论我国矿产资源法律制度的完善

发布时间：2018-01-18 05:19

本文关键词：论我国矿产资源法律制度的完善　出处：《石家庄经济学院》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：矿产资源是国家经济发展的基础,一定程度上是国家综合实力的体现。我国95%以上的一次性能源和80%以上的工业原料均取自矿产资源。改革完善现行矿产资源法律制度是建立社会主义市场经济体制的客观要求,也是消除现行管理体制存在的弊端和促成国家所有权得到真正体现的具体措施。我国的矿产资源法制建设有其悠久的历史和源远流长的法制建设过程，尤其是到现今市场经济推动下《中华人民共和国矿产资源法》1986年出台。该项法律1996年曾经作过修改，但是即便修订的《矿产资源法》也已不能适应当前的经济社会发展的需要。那时，，我国经济体制改革还不完善，以公有制为基础的各种所有制发育还不完全。目前,我国对现行《矿产资源法》的修订以及制定相关配套法律法规已列入全国各有关部门和人员的酝酿之中,全国人大也正在多方面征求意见。不少专家、学者和执法工作者纷纷著书立说,为修订现行《矿产资源法》建言献策。本文共六章节，以环境资源法学基础理论为指导,在借鉴一些专家、学者的观点的基础上,结合自己的学习实践,回顾了从矿产资源法律制度建设历程，介绍了现有矿产资源制度概况，进而对现行矿产资源法实施现状与存在的问题进行了评析，概括了我国现行主要的矿产资源法律制度的特点，及对于整个矿业发展的作用，同时也看到制度在实施过程中的缺失,通过介绍国外相对成熟具有特色的矿产资源法律制度的可借鉴之处，最终对完善我国现行矿产资源法律制度进行了理论分析,提出了与时俱进、融入国际资源市场完善我国矿产资源法律制度的若干建议,以供相关人士参考。
[Abstract]:Mineral resources are the foundation of national economic development. To a certain extent, it is the embodiment of the comprehensive strength of the country. Over 95% disposable energy and more than 80% industrial raw materials in China are taken from mineral resources. To reform and perfect the current legal system of mineral resources is to establish a socialist market. The objective requirements of the field economic system. It is also a concrete measure to eliminate the drawbacks of the current management system and to promote the real embodiment of state ownership. The legal construction of mineral resources in China has a long history and a long history of legal construction process. In particular, the mineral resources law of the people's Republic of China was promulgated on 1986 under the impetus of the market economy. The law was amended in 1996. But even the revised "Mineral Resources Law" can not meet the needs of the current economic and social development. At that time, China's economic system reform is not perfect. The development of various forms of ownership based on public ownership is not complete. At present, the revision of the current "Mineral Resources Law" and the formulation of relevant supporting laws and regulations in China have been included in the preparation of all relevant departments and personnel throughout the country. Many experts, scholars and law enforcement workers have written books and offered suggestions for revising the current Mineral Resources Law. Under the guidance of the basic theory of environmental and resource law, this paper reviews the process of the legal system construction of mineral resources based on the views of some experts and scholars, and combined with their own learning practice. This paper introduces the general situation of the present mineral resources system, and then comments on the present situation and existing problems of the implementation of the present mineral resources law, and summarizes the characteristics of the main current mineral resources legal system in our country. And the role of the development of the whole mining industry, but also see the system in the implementation of the lack of, through the introduction of the relatively mature and characteristic foreign legal system of mineral resources can be used for reference. Finally, this paper makes a theoretical analysis on the perfection of the present legal system of mineral resources in China, and puts forward some suggestions for improving the legal system of mineral resources in China by integrating with the international market of mineral resources, so as to provide reference for relevant people.
【学位授予单位】：石家庄经济学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D922.67

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