我国农村环境侵权救济法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 17:31

本文关键词： 农村环境环境损害环境侵权环境侵权救济　出处：《山西财经大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,随着我国经济的飞速发展,人类忽略了人与自然关系的和谐,肆无忌惮地向环境排放各种污染物以及滥用自然资源,造成了当前环境质量急转直下。近年来,由于政府加大了环境污染治理投资,环境质量有所改善,但仅仅是部分城市地区的环境质量得到改善。而广大农村地区的环境污染并没有得到有效遏制,而且有加强的趋势。由于农村地区的特殊情况,农村环境侵权问题也显得更加重要,农村环境侵权已经对农村居民的身体健康、经济来源及农村社会的经济发展造成了严重的影响。考虑到农村环境侵权问题的重要性,笔者从可持续发展战略的角度,系统地、深入地分析了环境侵权的概念、特征及其构成要件,诠释了环境侵权救济的法理基础和本质内涵,并结合我国农村环境侵权及其救济的现状与困惑,重在阐述我国农村环境侵权救济的实现机制,实现我国农村经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的协调统一。实践证明,随着科学发展观的逐步实施,我国相关的环境法学理论及其立法明显不足和落后,客观上要求环境侵权及其救济的相关原理及时予以更新,以期为我国农村环境侵权及其救济法律制度的完善提供重要的理论依据。鉴于此,笔者对我国农村环境侵权及其救济提出了一些建议,包括法律救济、行政救济、社会救济三个方面。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of China's economy, ignoring the human harmonious relationship between man and nature, wantonly to environmental emissions of various pollutants and abuse of natural resources, the environment quality of a sudden turn for the worse. In recent years, the government has increased investment in environmental pollution control, environmental quality has improved, but only environmental quality part of the city has been improved. But the vast rural areas of environmental pollution has not been effectively curbed, and strengthen the trend. Due to the special situation in rural areas, rural environmental tort problem also becomes more and more important, the rural environment tort has on the health of rural residents, caused a serious impact on the economic source and the rural society the development of economy.
Considering the importance of the infringement of the rural environment, the author from the angle of strategy of sustainable development, systematic, in-depth analysis of the concept of environmental tort, characteristics and elements, the interpretation of the legal basis and the essential connotation of environmental tort, combined with China's rural environmental tort and its present situation and confusion of relief, focusing on the implementation of the mechanism of China's rural environmental tort relief, to achieve economic benefits in rural China, harmonious social and environmental benefits.
Practice has proved that with the gradual implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development, China's legal theory and its related environmental legislation is obviously insufficient and backward, related to the principle of the objective requirements of environmental tort relief and the timely update, provide an important theoretical basis in order to improve China's rural environmental tort and its remedy legal system. In view of this, the author puts forward some suggestions on China's rural environmental tort and its remedy, including legal relief, administrative relief, social relief three aspects.

【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.68

【引证文献】