生态文明语境下我国自然资源多元治理体系之优化

发布时间：2018-03-29 15:05

本文选题：生态文明　切入点：生态法治　出处：《江西社会科学》2017年10期

【摘要】：生态文明作为一种新的文明形态,对自然资源的治理提出了新的要求和目标。我国已初步形成了以政府、市场与社会调节机制为手段,以自然资源的综合性治理为内容,以自然资源的可持续发展为目标的自然资源治理体系。但是该治理体系面临着一系列内生性和外源性困境,包括部门化的自然资源立法模式、碎片化的自然资源权利配置、治理主体间缺乏沟通机制、国家治理体系和治理能力的制约以及全球环境治理体系的影响,这些因素阻碍着生态法治进一步走向生态善治。为此,制定体现生态文明理念的综合性自然资源法,明确政府、市场与社会的权责边界,以及建立对治理的监管体制是优化我国自然资源治理体系的要点。
[Abstract]:As a new form of civilization, ecological civilization has put forward new requirements and goals for the management of natural resources. The governance system of natural resources, which aims at the sustainable development of natural resources, is faced with a series of endogenous and exogenous dilemmas, including the sectorized natural resources legislation model, the fragmented allocation of natural resources rights. The lack of communication mechanism among governance subjects, the restriction of national governance system and governance capacity, and the influence of global environmental governance system hinder the ecological rule of law to move towards ecological good governance. It is the key point to optimize the natural resources management system of our country to formulate the comprehensive natural resources law which embodies the idea of ecological civilization, to make clear the boundary of power and responsibility of government, market and society, and to establish the supervision system of governance.
【作者单位】：南昌大学法学院;南昌大学环境科学与工程流动站;
【基金】：江西省社科规划青年博士基金项目“健全水资源产权体系的法律研究”(16BJ02) 江西省高校人文社会科学研究基金项目“基于个体权利保障的自然灾害治理体系研究“(FX162004)
【分类号】：D922.6

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