《循环经济促进法》法律责任研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 03:14

本文选题：循环经济促进法 + 循环经济　；参考：《甘肃政法学院》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国新近出台的《循环经济促进法》只规定了以企业和政府为主体所应承担的循环经济法律责任,且以行政责任为主要的内容,涉及民事责任的只有两条,即第五十五条规定“违反本法规定,电网企业拒不收购企业利用余热、余压、煤层气以及煤矸石、煤泥、垃圾等低热值燃料生产的电力的,由国家电力监管机构责令限期改正；造成企业损失的,依法承担赔偿责任。”；第五十六条规定“违反本法规定,有下列行为之一的,由地方人民政府工商行政管理部门责令限期改正,可以处五千元以上五万元以下的罚款；逾期不改正的,依法吊销营业执照；造成损失的,依法承担赔偿责任。而涉及到刑事责任的承担只有第五十七条：“违反本法规定,构成犯罪的,依法追究刑事责任。”对于公民责任,法律没有规定,理论界研究也比较少。法律责任的承担对于法律功能的实现非常重要。对循环经济责任的研究,不仅是对循环经济法律制度的补充,对于循环经济的建设有了实质性的法律保障。由于循环经济促进法是政策性倾向的法律,本文对循环经济行政法律责任做了着重的研究,同时对于民事责任的和刑事责任在循环经济中的运用作了解读,初步构建起了以行政责任为主的循环经济法律责任体系。
[Abstract]:The newly promulgated Circular economy Promotion Law of our country only stipulates the legal liability of circular economy which should be assumed by enterprises and governments, and takes administrative liability as the main content, only two articles involving civil liability. That is, the provisions of Article 55 that "in violation of the provisions of this Law, power grid enterprises refuse to purchase the use of residual heat, residual pressure, coal-bed methane and coal gangue, slime, garbage and other low-calorific value fuel production of electricity, the State Power Regulatory Agency ordered to correct within a time limit;" Whoever causes losses to an enterprise shall be liable for compensation according to law. "Article 56 provides that" whoever commits any of the following acts in violation of the provisions of this Law shall be ordered by the administrative department for industry and commerce of the local people's government to make corrections within a time limit, " May impose a fine of not less than 5,000 yuan and not more than 50,000 yuan; if no correction is made within the time limit, the business license shall be revoked according to law; if losses are caused, the party shall bear the liability for compensation according to law. The only thing that involves criminal responsibility is Article 57: "if a crime constitutes a crime in violation of the provisions of this Law, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law." For the citizen responsibility, the law does not stipulate, the theory circle research is also relatively few. The assumption of legal responsibility is very important to the realization of legal function. The research on the responsibility of circular economy is not only a supplement to the legal system of circular economy, but also a substantial legal guarantee for the construction of circular economy. Because the circular economy promotion law is the law of policy tendency, this article has made the emphatically research to the circular economy administrative legal liability, at the same time has made the interpretation to the civil liability and the criminal responsibility in the circular economy application, The system of legal responsibility for circular economy has been preliminarily constructed with administrative responsibility as the main part.
【学位授予单位】：甘肃政法学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D922.29;D922.6

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