新农村视角下农业生产环境保护法律问题研究
发布时间：2018-07-21 13:13
【摘要】： 2005年,党的十六届五中全会通过了《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展的第十一个五年规划的建议》,规划中提出了“生产发展、生活宽裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主”的建设社会主义新农村的总体目标。然而随着经济的发展,我国在农业生产过程中所产生的环境问题已严重影响新农村建设目标的实现,阻碍经济、社会、环境协调发展。笔者认为,要解决农业生产环境问题,必须依法治农,加强农业生产环境保护法律政策建设,同时,在法律政策保障下发展循环农业、生态农业,推进城乡环境保护一体化,走农业可持续发展道路。 本文中,作者运用环境社会学方法对河南省的三门峡地区进行实地调研,并对此地区在新农村建设中出现的农业生产环境问题以及原因进行分析,折射出我国农业生产环境状况,然后从我国农业生产环境保护法律政策的现状、实施效果和农业生产环境保护法制建设的成就和缺陷入手,并与欧盟、日本农业环境保护法律政策进行比较分析,最后从法学、法律经济学、社会学、生态学等方面提出完善我国农业生产环境保护法律政策的建议,努力探索一条适合我国农业发展实际情况的环保道路,期望对我国建设能源节约型、环境友好型农业生产体系有所裨益,促进我国新农村建设20字方针总体目标的实现。
[Abstract]:In 2005, the Fifth Plenary session of the 16th CPC Central Committee adopted the "recommendations of the CPC Central Committee on formulating the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," in which it was proposed that "production should be developed, life is well off, local customs are civilized, and villages are clean and tidy." Management democracy "the overall goal of building a new socialist countryside." However, with the development of economy, the environmental problems in the process of agricultural production in China have seriously affected the realization of the goal of new rural construction and hindered the coordinated development of economy, society and environment. The author believes that in order to solve the environmental problems of agricultural production, we must administer agriculture according to law, strengthen the construction of legal policies for environmental protection of agricultural production, and at the same time, develop circular agriculture, ecological agriculture, and promote the integration of urban and rural environmental protection under the guarantee of laws and policies. Take the path of sustainable agricultural development. In this paper, the author uses the method of environmental sociology to investigate the Sanmenxia area in Henan Province, and analyzes the environmental problems and causes of agricultural production in this area in the construction of new countryside. Reflecting the situation of agricultural production environment in our country, and then starting with the current situation of our country's agricultural production environmental protection laws and policies, the implementation effect and the achievements and defects of the legal construction of agricultural production environmental protection, and starting with the EU, The comparative analysis of the laws and policies of agricultural environmental protection in Japan is carried out. Finally, suggestions on perfecting the legal policies of environmental protection of agricultural production in China are put forward from the aspects of law, law and economics, sociology, ecology, etc. It is expected that it will benefit the construction of energy saving and environment-friendly agricultural production system and promote the realization of the overall goal of the 20-character policy of new rural construction in our country by exploring a path of environmental protection suitable for the actual situation of agricultural development in China.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.68;D922.4
本文编号：2135638
[Abstract]:In 2005, the Fifth Plenary session of the 16th CPC Central Committee adopted the "recommendations of the CPC Central Committee on formulating the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development," in which it was proposed that "production should be developed, life is well off, local customs are civilized, and villages are clean and tidy." Management democracy "the overall goal of building a new socialist countryside." However, with the development of economy, the environmental problems in the process of agricultural production in China have seriously affected the realization of the goal of new rural construction and hindered the coordinated development of economy, society and environment. The author believes that in order to solve the environmental problems of agricultural production, we must administer agriculture according to law, strengthen the construction of legal policies for environmental protection of agricultural production, and at the same time, develop circular agriculture, ecological agriculture, and promote the integration of urban and rural environmental protection under the guarantee of laws and policies. Take the path of sustainable agricultural development. In this paper, the author uses the method of environmental sociology to investigate the Sanmenxia area in Henan Province, and analyzes the environmental problems and causes of agricultural production in this area in the construction of new countryside. Reflecting the situation of agricultural production environment in our country, and then starting with the current situation of our country's agricultural production environmental protection laws and policies, the implementation effect and the achievements and defects of the legal construction of agricultural production environmental protection, and starting with the EU, The comparative analysis of the laws and policies of agricultural environmental protection in Japan is carried out. Finally, suggestions on perfecting the legal policies of environmental protection of agricultural production in China are put forward from the aspects of law, law and economics, sociology, ecology, etc. It is expected that it will benefit the construction of energy saving and environment-friendly agricultural production system and promote the realization of the overall goal of the 20-character policy of new rural construction in our country by exploring a path of environmental protection suitable for the actual situation of agricultural development in China.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D922.68;D922.4
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 路璐;胡胜德;;黑龙江省农业生态环境发展对策分析[J];边疆经济与文化;2011年03期
，本文编号：2135638
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