体制与法制：环境行政组织法律问题研究

发布时间：2018-07-27 14:21

【摘要】：随着我国生产力的发展,而由此所带来的环境影响也越来越受到人们的关注,对于保护生态环境的呼声日益高涨,那么,环境行政组织作为环境保护的主体也越来越受到重视,“环境行政组织”是指国家为了履行环境行政职能,依据特定的环境行政原则,以环境保护为目标而建立起来的具有特定结构和功能的机构体系。对于环境行政组织的研究不仅有利于提高环境行政质量并改善环境状况,而且更有利于保护环境行政相对人的合法权益。针对环境行政组织的研究对于环境行政权力的配置有着非常重要的意义,只有将环境行政组织的职权、职责、人员编制等要素合理的分配,才能使环境行政更及时、更有效,然而,单纯的谈环境行政组织的现状还是远远不够的,一方面公民环境权利意识不断提高,另一方面环境执法急待加强,而环境行政组织体制自身却难以适应,改革需要深化,要建立完备而高效的环境行政组织必须有相应的法律作为依据,环境行政组织法制建设需要进一步跟进。因此,为了提升环境保护的质量,充分保障公民环境权,从而建设生态政府,选择走环境行政组织体制法制化的道路是必然的。
[Abstract]:With the development of productive forces in our country, the environmental impact brought by it has been paid more and more attention to, and the voice of protecting the ecological environment is rising day by day. Therefore, as the main body of environmental protection, the environmental administrative organization has been paid more and more attention to. "Environmental Administrative Organization" refers to the institutional system with specific structure and function established by the state in order to perform the functions of environmental administration, according to the specific environmental administrative principles and with the goal of environmental protection. The study of environmental administrative organization is not only conducive to improving the quality of environmental administration and improving the environmental situation, but also conducive to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the environmental administrative counterpart. The research on environmental administrative organization is of great significance to the allocation of environmental administrative power. Only by reasonably distributing the powers, duties and staffing of the environmental administrative organization, can environmental administration be more timely and effective. However, it is far from enough to simply talk about the current situation of environmental administrative organization. On the one hand, citizens' awareness of environmental rights is constantly improving, on the other hand, environmental law enforcement needs to be strengthened urgently, but the environmental administrative organization system itself is difficult to adapt to, and the reform needs to be deepened. In order to establish a complete and efficient environmental administrative organization, it is necessary to have the corresponding law as the basis, and the legal system construction of the environmental administrative organization needs to be followed up further. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of environmental protection, fully protect citizens' environmental rights and thus build ecological government, it is inevitable to take the road of legalization of environmental administrative organization system.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：D922.68;D922.1

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