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生态文明进程中的环境法制建设

发布时间:2018-11-10 11:08
【摘要】: 自80年代初以来,我国政府就把环境保护作为一项基本国策。环境法制建设在环境保护工作中起到了十分重要的作用。但由于环境法制建设起步较晚,重视不够,以及环境法律体系更新缓慢,日益显现出其不适应当前我国生态文明建设需要之一面。 近几年来,我们国家日益突出的环境问题,已不仅仅是社会发展某一环节问题,而是关系全局的重大现实问题。而在市场经济日益成熟,法制建设逐步完善的今天,把环境保护纳入法制建设进程,建立健全环境法制体系建设,以法治为主进行综合治理,应该说是解决当前环境问题的最佳方案。尤其是在胡锦涛同志在党的十七大报告中将“建设生态文明”明确定义为我国在2020年实现全面建设小康目标的新要求之一后,完善环境法制建设显得更加迫切。 早在1999年,时任国务院副总理的温家宝同志就提出“21世纪将是一个生态文明的世纪”的论断。5年前,在党的十六大报告中,“可持续发展能力不断增强,生态环境得到改善,资源利用效率显著提高,促进人与自然的和谐,推动整个社会走上生产发展、生活富裕、生态良好的文明发展道路”被定义为全面建设小康社会的目标之一。而今,生态文明的提出,不仅丰富了马克思主义生态文明的理论内涵,使这一目标在理论上得到了全面升华,也为人们重新审视人与自然的关系,反思中国生态环境法制建设存在的问题,完善环境法制建设提供了创新的启迪和契机。 本文试就生态文明进程中的我国环境法制建设问题作一下探讨.从生态文明思想确立的过程入手,从环境法律体系现状出发,结合当前我国经济社会发展的具体情况及环境保护的现状,探索出当前我国环境法制建设存在的问题以及解决方法,在生态文明思想的指导之下对我国环境法制建设的进程做出若干思考。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of 1980's, our government has regarded environmental protection as a basic national policy. The construction of environmental legal system plays a very important role in environmental protection. However, due to the late start of the environmental legal system, insufficient attention, and the slow renewal of the environmental legal system, it is increasingly showing that it does not meet the needs of the current construction of ecological civilization in China. In recent years, the increasingly prominent environmental problems in our country are not only a matter of social development, but also a major practical problem related to the overall situation. Today, when the market economy is increasingly mature and the legal system is gradually improving, environmental protection is brought into the process of legal construction, a sound environmental legal system is established, and the rule of law is the main means for comprehensive management. It should be said to be the best solution to the current environmental problems. Especially after Comrade Hu Jintao defined "building ecological civilization" as one of the new requirements to realize the goal of building a well-off society in 2020, it is more urgent to perfect the environmental legal system construction in the report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. As early as 1999, Comrade Wen Jiabao, then vice premier of the State Council, argued that "the 21st century will be a century of ecological civilization." five years ago, in the report of the 16th National Congress of the Party, "the ability of sustainable development is constantly increasing." The ecological environment has been improved, the efficiency of the use of resources has increased significantly, the harmony between man and nature has been promoted, and the whole society has been promoted to develop in production and to live in a rich life. The road of civilization development with good ecology is defined as one of the goals of building a well-off society in an all-round way. Now, the proposal of ecological civilization not only enriches the theoretical connotation of Marxist ecological civilization, but also makes this goal sublimate in theory, and it also gives people a new look at the relationship between man and nature. Reflecting on the problems existing in the legal construction of ecological environment in China and perfecting the construction of the legal system of the environment, it provides an innovative inspiration and opportunity. This paper discusses the construction of environmental legal system in the process of ecological civilization. Starting from the process of establishing the thought of ecological civilization, starting from the current situation of the environmental legal system, combining the specific situation of the economic and social development of our country and the present situation of environmental protection, This paper explores the existing problems and solutions in the construction of environmental legal system in China, and makes some reflections on the process of the construction of environmental legal system under the guidance of the thought of ecological civilization.
【学位授予单位】:中共辽宁省委党校
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2009
【分类号】:D922.68

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前4条

1 楼洁;论生态文明视野下的环境法制创新[D];浙江大学;2011年

2 李凯;中国生态文明建设问题研究[D];河北大学;2011年

3 席宛秋;马克思主义生态文明思想与我国环境法制建设研究[D];浙江理工大学;2011年

4 周敏;改革开放以来中国共产党生态文明建设思想演进[D];华中师范大学;2012年



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