环境侵权损害赔偿社会化分担机制的构建
发布时间：2019-05-17 01:26
【摘要】：环境侵权具有特殊性,如加害人的不确定性、侵害对象的社会广泛性以及因损害后果的发生通常借助于环境要素这一媒介,故造成受害人人身、财产损失的同时,也导致社会治理环境成本提高等。仅依靠无过错责任原则追究加害人的责任将无法对受害人进行及时、有效的救济。所以,通过建立环境侵权损害赔偿社会化分担机制对损害进行赔偿救济,成为环境保护法制建设亟待解决的问题。环境侵权损害赔偿社会化分担机制将环境侵权产生的损害视为社会损害,通过设立环境责任保险、环境损害赔偿基金以及其他配套措施等制度,给予受害人及时、有效的救济。
[Abstract]:Environmental tort has its particularity, such as the uncertainty of the perpetrator, the social universality of the object of infringement and the occurrence of damage consequences usually with the help of the medium of environmental elements, which results in the loss of the victim's person and property at the same time. It also leads to the increase of the cost of social governance environment, and so on. Only relying on the principle of no-fault liability to investigate the responsibility of the perpetrator will not be able to provide timely and effective relief to the victims. Therefore, it is an urgent problem to solve the problem of environmental protection legal system construction by establishing the socialized sharing mechanism of environmental tort damage compensation. The socialized sharing mechanism of environmental tort compensation regards the damage caused by environmental tort as social damage. Through the establishment of environmental liability insurance, environmental damage compensation fund and other supporting measures, the victims can be given timely and effective relief.
【作者单位】： 华南理工大学法学院;
【分类号】：D922.68
[Abstract]:Environmental tort has its particularity, such as the uncertainty of the perpetrator, the social universality of the object of infringement and the occurrence of damage consequences usually with the help of the medium of environmental elements, which results in the loss of the victim's person and property at the same time. It also leads to the increase of the cost of social governance environment, and so on. Only relying on the principle of no-fault liability to investigate the responsibility of the perpetrator will not be able to provide timely and effective relief to the victims. Therefore, it is an urgent problem to solve the problem of environmental protection legal system construction by establishing the socialized sharing mechanism of environmental tort damage compensation. The socialized sharing mechanism of environmental tort compensation regards the damage caused by environmental tort as social damage. Through the establishment of environmental liability insurance, environmental damage compensation fund and other supporting measures, the victims can be given timely and effective relief.
【作者单位】： 华南理工大学法学院;
【分类号】：D922.68
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