我国家庭暴力的法律救助制度

发布时间：2018-05-25 22:00

本文选题：家庭暴力 + 案例　；参考：《中央民族大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：家庭是社会的细胞,小家庭的和谐安定,关系着社会大家庭的和谐,对我国家暴问题进行系统研究后,发现家暴问题通常具有三种特性：当事人之间关系的紧密性、家暴事件较高的私密性、事件发生的隐弊性和反复性,这些特性造成家暴救助工作种种困难；家暴问题现象更说明隐藏在表象背后具有相当大的危机,这进一步要求反家暴专项立法的制定及家暴救助措施的出台与实施。我国的反家庭暴力法律机制正处于初探阶段,完善的法律机制和配套制度,再加以全社会的救助和支持,才能给家庭暴力受害人尤其是受害妇女提供有效的保护。从全球的视角来看,尽快出台反家暴专项法律也是我国执行国际人权法案的一个标志。本文主要通过对家庭暴力立法、司法现状的阐述,以及对域外相关救助制度的对比,采用理论和案例的方式研究和论述对家庭暴力行为的救助和矫正。本论文共分三部分：第一部分是关于家庭暴力内涵的界定、家庭暴力救助制度的理解和我国现行法律对救助制度的规定、并对我国现有的救助制度的不足作出了说明。第二部分是对域外的法律救助制度与我国的进行比较,引入美国、英国、我国台湾的相关法律规定并作出说明,并试图对制定我国的家庭暴力防治法和有效的救助制度进行有益的借鉴。第三部分是关于我国家庭暴力的法律救助措施如何进一步完善提出了一些可行的建议。该部分内容从构建专门的家庭暴力防治法到设立救助制度专章规定为导向,提出了对我国法律救助措施和社区救济体系的完善,并辅助对家暴案件的当事人进行心理辅导和压力疏导,试图对构建完备的家暴法律救助体系而阐述一点自己的建议和想法。本文希望结合我国的风土人情对家庭暴力法律救助制度的建立和完善提出切实可行的解决方案。在论文的写作过程中,对家暴的相关制度和存在的问题进行深入研究后发现：我国目前家庭暴力的发生率仍居高不下,随着国际社会对人权的呼声越来越高,要求我们必须正确的面对和解决家暴案件。从对社会的影响和危害视角来看,家庭暴力事件不单只是严重损害了受暴方的合法利益和身心健康,而且阻碍了构建和谐法治的社会主义国家。因此,就我国目前家庭暴力的现状进行分析后,建立全方位的法律救助体系是一项十分迫切的任务。
[Abstract]:The family is the cell of the society, the harmony and stability of the small family is related to the harmony of the social extended family. After a systematic study of the problem of violence in our country, it is found that the problem of domestic violence usually has three characteristics: the closeness of the relationship between the parties, The high privacy of domestic violence incidents, the implicit and repetitive nature of incidents, which make domestic violence relief work difficult; the phenomenon of domestic violence problems even more shows that there is a considerable crisis hidden behind the appearance of domestic violence. This further requires the formulation of special anti-domestic violence legislation and the introduction and implementation of domestic violence relief measures. The legal mechanism of anti-domestic violence in our country is in the initial stage. The perfect legal mechanism and supporting system can provide effective protection for the victims of domestic violence, especially for the women victims. From a global perspective, the introduction of a special law against domestic violence as soon as possible is also a symbol of China's implementation of the International Bill of Human Rights. This article mainly through the domestic violence legislation, the judicial present situation elaboration, as well as to the extraterritorial correlation relief system contrast, uses the theory and the case way research and the elaboration to the domestic violence behavior relief and the correction. This paper is divided into three parts: the first part is about the definition of the connotation of domestic violence, the understanding of domestic violence relief system and the provisions of our country's current law on relief system. The second part is a comparison between the extraterritorial legal aid system and China's, introducing and explaining the relevant legal provisions of the United States, the United Kingdom and Taiwan. And try to make our country's domestic violence prevention and cure law and effective relief system for useful reference. The third part is about our country domestic violence legal aid measure how to further consummate proposed some feasible suggestions. The content of this part from the construction of special domestic violence prevention and control law to the establishment of a special chapter of relief system for guidance, proposed to improve our legal assistance measures and community relief system. It also provides psychological guidance and pressure guidance to the parties involved in domestic violence cases, and attempts to elaborate some suggestions and ideas on the construction of a complete legal aid system for domestic violence cases. This paper hopes to put forward practical solutions to the establishment and perfection of domestic violence legal aid system. In the process of writing the paper, after deeply studying the related system and existing problems of domestic violence, it is found that the incidence of domestic violence is still high in our country, and the international community is calling for human rights more and more. It requires that we face and resolve domestic violence cases correctly. From the perspective of social impact and harm, domestic violence not only seriously damages the legitimate interests and physical and mental health of the aggrieved party, but also hinders the construction of a harmonious socialist country ruled by law. Therefore, after analyzing the present situation of domestic violence in China, it is an urgent task to establish a comprehensive legal aid system.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D923.9

【参考文献】