受贿罪构成要素在司法中的扩张与虚置

发布时间：2018-06-13 23:42

本文选题：受贿罪 + 司法解释　；参考：《南京大学学报(哲学·人文科学·社会科学)》2015年04期

【摘要】：贿赂犯罪的研究一直是我国刑法理论界的热点,其视角既有宏观的刑事政策的研究,也有针对具体构成要素以及实践中具体疑难问题进行的研究。其中不少研究成果立足于实务操作,对贿赂犯罪的构成要素进行理论解读,或者提出立法性的建议,为受贿罪的司法和立法修正提供了理论依据。近年来,不断出台的受贿罪司法解释,严密了受贿犯罪的法网,契合了反腐败的现实需要,也导致了受贿罪的构成、概念发生了变化,一些法定要素得以扩张乃至处于被虚置的境地。基于不同的学理和视角,这些解释的合理性引起了争议,诸多解释首尾难顾,各种问题、矛盾以及漏洞依然存在,其执行力也就在争议中消解了。司法对构成要素的扩张与虚置不应成为立法偏颇的常态性因应之道,其累积成形的内容不但凸显了对受贿罪的罪状进行重构的必要性和紧迫性,而且也使立法修正具有了丰富的实践基础。
[Abstract]:The research of bribery crime has always been a hot spot in the criminal law theory circle of our country. Its angle of view is not only the study of macroscopic criminal policy, but also the research on the concrete constituent elements and the concrete difficult problems in practice. Many of the research results are based on the practical operation, the elements of bribery crime are interpreted theoretically, or legislative suggestions are put forward, which provide a theoretical basis for the judicial and legislative amendments of bribery crime. In recent years, the continuous judicial interpretation of the crime of accepting bribes has tightened the legal net of the crime of accepting bribes, which meets the actual needs of the fight against corruption, and also leads to the constitution of the crime of accepting bribes, and the concept has changed. Some of the legal elements can be expanded and even in a virtual situation. Based on different theories and perspectives, the rationality of these explanations has caused controversy, many explanations are difficult to look at, various problems, contradictions and loopholes still exist, and its executive power is resolved in the controversy. The expansion and hypocrisy of the constituent elements of the judiciary should not become the normal way to deal with the bias of the legislation, and the accumulated forming contents not only highlight the necessity and urgency of the reconstruction of the crime of accepting bribes. And also make the legislative amendment has a rich practical basis.
【作者单位】：南京大学法学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(11YJA820062)
【分类号】：D924.3

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