我国毒品犯罪的预防及其控制

发布时间：2018-06-18 03:41

本文选题：毒品犯罪 + 毒品犯罪原因　；参考：《甘肃政法学院》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：上世纪初以来,毒品犯罪已成为国际社会关注的焦点之一,很多国家都遭受到毒品犯罪的侵害,毒品犯罪作为全球性公害,各国政府都竭尽全力打击之,但结果是越反越毒,遭受毒品犯罪侵害的地区和人口不断扩大,新型毒品更是愈演愈烈,严重影响到社会治安和地区稳定。改革开放后,我国毒品犯罪日益猖獗,表现出各种各样的特点和形势,尤其是近年来,毒品犯罪案发量高,涉毒数额巨大,吸毒人员成倍增长,涉毒人员低龄化,女性吸毒群体基量成倍增加,毒品渗入校园,使得毒品犯罪的预防和打击困难重重。毒品犯罪的案发率逐年增高,仅次于盗窃罪。虽然我国对毒品犯罪打击一直持高压态势,但反毒效果并不理想,毒品犯罪未能得到有效遏制。本文针对我国目前毒品犯罪的蔓延之势,从以下四个方面来分析我国毒品犯罪。首先,厘清毒品和毒品犯罪的概念,分析我国目前毒品犯罪所呈现出的特征;其次,我国毒品犯罪为何屡禁不止、越反越毒之原因分析,坚持问题导向来考量我国在禁毒打击毒品犯罪中的缺失;同时,比对国外毒品犯罪现状,借鉴国外打击毒品犯罪的经验;最后,结合我国实际情况,分析我国现有毒品防控措施,构筑良性的社会防控体系,以应对我国当前毒品犯罪的严峻形势。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of the last century, drug crimes have become one of the focuses of attention of the international community. Many countries have been victimized by drug crimes. As a global public hazard, the governments of all countries have made every effort to combat drug crimes, but the more they oppose the drug, the more they become poisoned. The area and population suffering from drug crime are expanding, and the new drug is becoming more and more serious, which seriously affects the social security and regional stability. Since the reform and opening up, drug crimes in China have become increasingly rampant, showing various characteristics and situations. In particular, in recent years, the number of drug-related crimes is high, the amount of drug-related crimes is huge, the number of drug addicts has increased exponentially, and the number of drug-related personnel is younger. The number of female drug users has increased exponentially and drugs have infiltrated the campus, making it difficult to prevent and combat drug crimes. The incidence of drug crimes has increased year by year, second only to theft. Although our country always maintains the high pressure situation to the drug crime, but the anti-drug effect is not ideal, the drug crime has not been effectively contained. In view of the spreading trend of drug crime in China, this paper analyzes the drug crime from the following four aspects. First, to clarify the concept of drugs and drug crimes, and to analyze the characteristics of drug crimes in our country at present; secondly, to analyze the reasons why drug crimes in our country have been repeatedly prohibited and become more and more poisonous. Adhere to the problem-oriented approach to consider the shortcomings of our country in cracking down on drug crimes; at the same time, compare the current situation of drug crimes in foreign countries and learn from foreign experiences in cracking down on drug-related crimes. Finally, combining with the actual situation in our country, This paper analyzes the existing drug prevention and control measures in China and constructs a benign social prevention and control system in order to deal with the severe situation of drug crime in our country.
【学位授予单位】：甘肃政法学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D924.36

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