论危险接受的处理模式
发布时间：2019-07-04 14:26
【摘要】：现有的危险接受处理模式均无法逻辑圆满地处理危险接受的问题。处理危险接受,应当依据"二阶层式处理模型",将行为人对危害结果的支配作为归责的积极性、前提性条件,将被害人对利益不存在有效的自我决定作为对行为人进行归责的消极性、后置性条件。根据行为人对危险结果是否有支配,危险接受可以被分为"自己危险化的参与"与"基于合意的他者危险化"两种类型。在"自己危险化的参与"的情况下,行为人对危险结果无支配,行为人不负刑事责任。在"基于合意的他者危险化"的情况下,若涉及的是生命以及关乎自由意志延续的身体利益之外的利益,行为人行为的构成要件符合性被阻却。否则,不能排除对行为人的归责,但应当在量刑时从宽处罚。
[Abstract]:None of the existing risk acceptance treatment modes can logically and successfully deal with the problem of risk acceptance. In order to deal with risk acceptance, according to the "two-level treatment model", the actor's dominance of the harm result should be regarded as the enthusiasm of imputation, the prerequisite condition, and the victim's non-effective self-decision on the benefit as the negative and post-condition of imputation to the actor. According to whether the actor has control over the result of the risk, the acceptance of risk can be divided into two types: "the participation of one's own danger" based on the desired danger of the other. In the case of "the participation of one's own danger", the actor has no control over the dangerous result, and the actor is not responsible for the crime. In the case of "danger of the other based on agreement", if it involves life and interests other than the continuation of free will, the conformity of the constituent elements of the behavior of the actor is hindered. Otherwise, the imputation of the perpetrator cannot be ruled out, but the punishment should be lenient at the time of sentencing.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学法学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目《犯罪参与基本问题研究》(16JJD820018)的阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：D914
，
本文编号：2509984
[Abstract]:None of the existing risk acceptance treatment modes can logically and successfully deal with the problem of risk acceptance. In order to deal with risk acceptance, according to the "two-level treatment model", the actor's dominance of the harm result should be regarded as the enthusiasm of imputation, the prerequisite condition, and the victim's non-effective self-decision on the benefit as the negative and post-condition of imputation to the actor. According to whether the actor has control over the result of the risk, the acceptance of risk can be divided into two types: "the participation of one's own danger" based on the desired danger of the other. In the case of "the participation of one's own danger", the actor has no control over the dangerous result, and the actor is not responsible for the crime. In the case of "danger of the other based on agreement", if it involves life and interests other than the continuation of free will, the conformity of the constituent elements of the behavior of the actor is hindered. Otherwise, the imputation of the perpetrator cannot be ruled out, but the punishment should be lenient at the time of sentencing.
【作者单位】： 中国人民大学法学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目《犯罪参与基本问题研究》(16JJD820018)的阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：D914
，
本文编号：2509984
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