推进建设我国社会保障法制化的对策研究
发布时间：2018-07-31 16:44
【摘要】：2013年11月召开的十八届三中全会上，社会社会保障制度改革成为会议决定的一项重要内容。建立公平的社会保障制度是以后工作的重点。社会保障制度起源于工业化和现代化完成较早的西方发达国家，对西方发达国家的经济发展和社会稳定都起过重要的作用。在我国，要想建立和健全社会主义市场经济，维护社会的和谐稳定，建立起社会主义和谐社会，那么一个健全的社会保障制度必不可少。社会保障制度在当前之于个人和社会都发挥着重要的作用。完善的社会保障制度的建立需要有法律强有力的保障，完善社会保障法律是我国今后立法工作的一项重点。虽然我国的社会保障法律的建设在当前已经有了长足的进步，但仍然存在很多问题，比如社会保障法律不健全、社会保障法律效力过低、社会保障法律的执行缺乏必要的强制力、社会保障覆盖的人群较窄等。解决问题，一方面要立足于我国的实际，从我国的国情出发，探索出一条适合我国实际的社会保障法律建设之路，另一方面要汲取人类文明的发展成果，借鉴其他国家的先进经验，取长补短。文章主要分为四大部分，第一部分介绍了社会保障的基本理论，第二部分着重分析了我国当前社会保障立法的现状以及存在的主要问题，第三部分通过分析其他国家的社会保障法律，来为我国建设社会保障法律制度提供横向的参考，第四部分主要介绍了完善我国社会保障法律制度，有宏观的立法原则，，也有微观的具体措施。
[Abstract]:At the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee in November 2013, the reform of social security system became an important part of the meeting. The establishment of a fair social security system is the focus of future work. The social security system originated from the western developed countries, which finished industrialization and modernization earlier, and played an important role in the economic development and social stability of the western developed countries. In order to establish and perfect the socialist market economy, maintain the social harmony and stability, and establish the socialist harmonious society, a sound social security system is essential in our country. The social security system plays an important role in both individuals and society at present. The establishment of a perfect social security system requires strong legal protection, and perfecting the social security law is an important part of our country's legislative work in the future. Although the construction of social security laws in our country has made considerable progress at present, there are still many problems, such as the imperfection of social security laws and the low effectiveness of social security laws. The enforcement of social security law lacks the necessary force, and the population covered by social security is narrower. To solve the problem, we should, on the one hand, base ourselves on the reality of our country, proceed from our national conditions, and explore a road to the construction of social security laws suitable for the actual situation of our country; on the other hand, we should draw on the fruits of the development of human civilization. Learn from the advanced experience of other countries, learn from each other. The article is divided into four parts. The first part introduces the basic theory of social security, the second part focuses on the analysis of the current situation of social security legislation and the main problems. The third part provides the horizontal reference for the construction of the social security legal system by analyzing the social security laws of other countries. The fourth part mainly introduces how to perfect the social security legal system of our country and has the macroscopic legislative principles. There are also micro-specific measures.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D632.1;D922.182.3
本文编号：2156186
[Abstract]:At the third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee in November 2013, the reform of social security system became an important part of the meeting. The establishment of a fair social security system is the focus of future work. The social security system originated from the western developed countries, which finished industrialization and modernization earlier, and played an important role in the economic development and social stability of the western developed countries. In order to establish and perfect the socialist market economy, maintain the social harmony and stability, and establish the socialist harmonious society, a sound social security system is essential in our country. The social security system plays an important role in both individuals and society at present. The establishment of a perfect social security system requires strong legal protection, and perfecting the social security law is an important part of our country's legislative work in the future. Although the construction of social security laws in our country has made considerable progress at present, there are still many problems, such as the imperfection of social security laws and the low effectiveness of social security laws. The enforcement of social security law lacks the necessary force, and the population covered by social security is narrower. To solve the problem, we should, on the one hand, base ourselves on the reality of our country, proceed from our national conditions, and explore a road to the construction of social security laws suitable for the actual situation of our country; on the other hand, we should draw on the fruits of the development of human civilization. Learn from the advanced experience of other countries, learn from each other. The article is divided into four parts. The first part introduces the basic theory of social security, the second part focuses on the analysis of the current situation of social security legislation and the main problems. The third part provides the horizontal reference for the construction of the social security legal system by analyzing the social security laws of other countries. The fourth part mainly introduces how to perfect the social security legal system of our country and has the macroscopic legislative principles. There are also micro-specific measures.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D632.1;D922.182.3
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