论民事诉讼程序中之行为保全

发布时间：2018-02-23 23:02

本文关键词： 行为保全中间禁令假处分制度完善　出处：《苏州大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：民事诉讼保全按照保全对象的不同可以分为财产保全和行为保全。长期以来,我国诉讼法中并没有关于行为保全的专门规定。本世纪初,为履行“入世”义务,我国在知识产权法以及海事诉讼程序法中,分别对诉前责令停止侵犯知识产权及海事强制令进行了规定。实际上,在其他类型民事诉讼案件中,同样需要在诉讼中责令一方当事人做出一定行为或者禁止其作出一定行为,以使当事人免于受到损害或者使判决得以有效执行。行为保全制度的长期缺失,不能不说是民事诉讼立法上的遗憾。2012年新修订的民事诉讼法将原第九章“财产保全和先予执行”更名为“保全和先予执行”并对相关条款进行了相应的修订,在学界讨论多年的行为保全制度被引入民事诉讼程序中,而相关制度的构建、完善需要在司法实践中不断地探索,笔者写作的初衷就是对行为保全概念、特点等进行理论探讨,在比较国外行为保全立法及司法实践的基础上,对行为保全如何规范运行提出建议,为该新制度的完善提供参考。
[Abstract]:According to the different objects of preservation, the preservation of civil action can be divided into property preservation and act preservation. For a long time, there are no special provisions on the preservation of acts in our procedural law. At the beginning of this century, in order to fulfill the obligation of "entering WTO", In the law of intellectual property rights and the law of maritime procedural procedure, the pre-litigation order to stop infringement of intellectual property rights and the maritime injunction are respectively stipulated in our country. In fact, in other types of civil litigation cases, It is also necessary to order or prohibit a party to do a certain act in an action in order to prevent the party from being harmed or to enable the effective enforcement of the judgment. In 2012, the newly revised Civil procedure Law renamed the original Chapter 9th "property preservation and first execution" as "preservation and first execution" and amended the relevant articles accordingly. The behavior preservation system, which has been discussed for many years in academic circles, has been introduced into the civil procedure, but the construction and perfection of the relevant system need to be constantly explored in the judicial practice. The author's original intention is to discuss the concept and characteristics of the act preservation. On the basis of comparing the legislation and judicial practice of act preservation in foreign countries, this paper puts forward some suggestions on how to regulate the operation of act preservation, and provides a reference for the perfection of the new system.
【学位授予单位】：苏州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D925.18

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