基于加工产业链的泛长三角纺织业空间格局演化

发布时间：2018-03-10 22:42

本文选题：纺织业　切入点：加工产业链　出处：《经济地理》2017年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：利用1999—2010年县域尺度的工业企业数据,采用标准差椭圆和动态偏离份额分析法,基于加工产业链视角,研究泛长三角纺织业的空间格局演化特征及模式。结果发现:(1)泛长三角纺织业呈现"西北—东南"的空间格局,集聚分布在长江下游沿岸、环太湖和环杭州湾等地区;(2)纺织业空间格局演化以2005年为节点,分为"东南方向集聚、西北方向扩散"两阶段,长江沿岸和环湖环湾地区的纺织业多转移至苏北、皖江城市带、浙西南等欠发达地区;(3)七大加工环节的空间格局演化特征及模式各异,上游加工环节受石油价格和市场等国际因素制约,空间格局相对稳定,而中下游的加工企业追逐低成本及面向消费市场,空间格局较显著,纺织业的空间格局演化模式主要以扩散式转移为主,除服装环节外均有发生,而集聚式转入仅包括化学纤维、成品制造、服装等加工环节。
[Abstract]:Using the industrial enterprise data of county scale from 1999 to 2010, using standard deviation ellipse and dynamic deviation share analysis method, based on the perspective of processing industry chain, This paper studies the evolution characteristics and patterns of the spatial pattern of the textile industry in the pan Yangtze River Delta. The results show that the textile industry in the pan Yangtze River Delta presents a spatial pattern of "northwest to southeast", which is concentrated along the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The spatial pattern evolution of textile industry around Taihu Lake and around Hangzhou Bay is divided into two stages: southeast agglomeration and northwest diffusion. The textile industry along the Yangtze River and around the lake around the bay is mostly transferred to northern Jiangsu and the urban belt of Wanjiang River. The spatial pattern evolution characteristics and models of the seven major processing links are different. The upstream processing links are restricted by international factors such as oil prices and markets, and the spatial pattern is relatively stable. The processing enterprises in the middle and lower reaches chase the low cost and face the consumer market, and the spatial pattern is obvious. The evolution pattern of the textile industry is mainly diffusive transfer, except for the clothing link. And agglomeration only includes chemical fiber, finished product manufacturing, clothing and other processing links.
【作者单位】：南京大学地理与海洋科学学院;江苏师范大学地理测绘与城乡规划学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(41571162) 江苏省高校人文社会科学研究重点项目(2014ZDAM001)
【分类号】：F426.81

【参考文献】