能源消费结构对京津冀经济发展的影响研究——基于Panel-Data模型

发布时间：2018-04-11 03:08

本文选题：能源消费结构 + 经济发展　；参考：《资源开发与市场》2017年09期

【摘要】：能源是经济发展的重要引擎,能源消费结构对区域经济发展质量有着重要影响。作为我国重要的经济增长极之一,京津冀地区能源消费巨大,能源消费结构改善关系到区域经济协同发展、人们生活水平提高和环境保护。通过选取京津冀2000—2014年的煤炭、石油、天然气、电力等能源消费结构和经济发展指标数据,建立能源消费结构与经济发展指标的面板数据模型。研究发现,京津冀能源消费总量对人均地区生产总值具有正向作用,电力对人均地区生产总值具有正向影响,而煤炭、石油具有反向影响。在此基础上,提出在改善区域能源供给方面采用适度提高能源总量,减少煤炭等重污染能源比重的政策措施,以有效促进京津冀的经济协同发展和人们生活水平提高。
[Abstract]:Energy is an important engine of economic development, energy consumption structure has an important impact on the quality of regional economic development.As one of the most important economic growth poles in China, the energy consumption in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is huge. The improvement of energy consumption structure is related to the coordinated development of regional economy, the improvement of people's living standard and environmental protection.The panel data model of energy consumption structure and economic development index is established by selecting energy consumption structure and economic development index data of coal, oil, natural gas and electricity from Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei from 2000 to 2014.It is found that the total energy consumption of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei has a positive effect on the per capita regional GDP, electricity has a positive impact on the per-capita regional GDP, and coal and oil have a negative impact.On this basis, the paper puts forward some policy measures to improve the regional energy supply, such as increasing the total amount of energy and reducing the proportion of heavily polluted energy such as coal, in order to effectively promote the coordinated economic development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and the improvement of people's living standard.
【作者单位】：北京联合大学管理学院;中国农科院农业信息所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“基于Meta分析的中国湿地效益转移研究”(编号:41271527)
【分类号】：F127;F426.2

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