俄罗斯与中国能源合作存在的问题及对策研究
发布时间:2018-04-27 04:29
本文选题:能源合作 + 能源合作模式 ; 参考:《沈阳理工大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:作为国家的重要战略物质,能源是一个国家人民生存的基本资源,俄罗斯和中国目前政治,经济合作在更多的背景下,两国经济发展密切相关,双边贸易关系合作上升到了高水平。俄中关系在良好的政治背景下,能源合作也在逐步加深,主要是因为中国是经济发展最快的经济国家,而能源需求也在增长;欧美对俄罗斯经济制裁已经开始影响俄罗斯经济的正常发展,加上能源价格的不断下降,俄罗斯还需要与中国建立长期稳定的合作关系稳定能源经济。中国和俄罗斯巨大的补充能源需求为能源合作奠定了坚实的基础。本文用比较优势理论、赫克歇尔-俄林理论、克鲁格曼国际贸易新理论、区域一体化理论对俄中能源合作形势定性分析,分析俄中能源合作中存在的问题。通过搜集及整理国内外研究俄中能源合作文献。本文从几个主要方面来研究俄中能源合作历程、俄中两国能源状况、存在的问题与解决对策。本文分析了两国间2009-2015合作的内容,研究欧美的制裁及其对俄中能源贸易的影响。本文找出两国能源合作各方面中存在的问题,从俄中能源合作可持续发展的角度提出了俄中能源中存在问题的解决对策,建立良性务实的能源价格形成机制、制定俄中能源合作发展规划。
[Abstract]:As an important strategic material of the country, energy is the basic resource for the survival of the people of a country. Russia and China are closely related to the economic development of the two countries in the context of political and economic cooperation at present. Bilateral trade relations and cooperation rose to a high level. Under the good political background, the energy cooperation between Russia and China is gradually deepening, mainly because China is the fastest growing economic country, and the energy demand is also increasing. European and American economic sanctions against Russia have begun to affect the normal development of the Russian economy, coupled with falling energy prices, Russia also needs to establish long-term and stable cooperation with China to stabilize the energy economy. China and Russia's huge supplementary energy needs have laid a solid foundation for energy cooperation. In this paper, the comparative advantage theory, Heccher-Orin theory, Krugman's new theory of international trade and regional integration theory are used to qualitatively analyze the situation of Russian-Chinese energy cooperation, and the problems in Russian-Chinese energy cooperation are analyzed. Through the collection and collation of domestic and foreign research on Russian-Chinese energy cooperation literature. This paper studies the course of energy cooperation between Russia and China, the energy situation of Russia and China, the existing problems and the countermeasures. In this paper, the contents of 2009-2015 cooperation between the two countries are analyzed, and the sanctions in Europe and the United States and their impact on the energy trade between Russia and China are studied. This paper finds out the problems existing in the energy cooperation between the two countries, puts forward the solutions to the problems in the energy cooperation between Russia and China from the perspective of the sustainable development of the energy cooperation between Russia and China, and establishes a sound and pragmatic mechanism for the formation of energy prices. To formulate a Russian-Chinese energy cooperation development plan.
【学位授予单位】:沈阳理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F426.2;F451.2
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