《商法调查案理由书》与清末会计
发布时间:2017-12-31 05:17
本文关键词:《商法调查案理由书》与清末会计 出处:《江西财经大学学报》2017年03期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:《商法调查案理由书》在对清末商事立法的建议中,形成了一系列有关会计和财务问题的认识,包括公司法人会计主体、会计期间、财产计价、资产减值处理、利润计算、利润分配、公积金提取、资本保全、信息披露等。这表明,清末的会计现代化进程不限于仅引进西方复式记账法,在会计确认、计量、报告和若干会计基本理论方面也有着一定的认识和运用,且与当时的世界先进理论相接近。《商法调查案理由书》中的会计内容,多角度地展示了中国近代会计的发展状况,引发了对清末会计发展的新认识。
[Abstract]:In the suggestion of the commercial legislation of the late Qing Dynasty, a series of understanding about accounting and financial problems were formed, including the accounting subject of company legal person, accounting period, property valuation and asset impairment treatment. Profit calculation, profit distribution, provident fund extraction, capital preservation, information disclosure and so on. This shows that the modernization of accounting in the late Qing Dynasty is not limited to the introduction of Western double-entry accounting methods, in accounting recognition, measurement. The report and some basic accounting theories also have certain understanding and application, and are close to the world advanced theory at that time. It shows the development of Chinese modern accounting from many angles, and leads to a new understanding of the development of accounting in the late Qing Dynasty.
【作者单位】: 首都经济贸易大学会计学院;
【基金】:国家社会科学基金项目“新中国会计制度发展演变研究”(13BGL052) 首都经济贸易大学“国内外联合培养研究生项目”
【分类号】:F233;K252
【正文快照】: 一、引言与文献综述清代末年,中国开始接受西方会计的影响,中国的会计缓慢地向现代会计转型。一般认为,蔡锡勇(1905)的《连环账谱》、谢霖和孟森(1907)的《银行簿记学》、孙德全(1910)的《理财考镜初稿》等著作的问世是中国引进和学习西方会计的标志。[1-3]王建忠(2007)提出,,
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