绿色建筑全寿命周期项目管理优化研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 05:10

本文关键词：绿色建筑全寿命周期项目管理优化研究　出处：《武汉科技大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：纵览当今建筑领域的学科前沿与研究热点，不难发现，绿色建筑和全寿命周期项目管理均位列其中。绿色建筑凭借其诸多优点，已然成为未来建筑发展的新方向；而全寿命周期项目管理相关理论也因其大格局、远视距特点在管理体系中显得愈发出众。鉴于此，本文结合国内工程管理的实际情况，在充分学习借鉴中外学者有关理论的基础上，首先阐述了绿色建筑的涵义和特点，提出将全寿命周期项目管理优化理论引入绿色建筑研究领域的创新性。然后重点针对设计阶段、施工阶段和使用阶段进行优化指标的选取与定义，分别对各阶段各指标间的非线性关系进行定量描述，并据此运用价值工程、多属性效用函数和模糊综合评价理论构建数学模型，借助计算机编程求解，以实现从事前、事中和事后对绿色建筑进行全寿命周期动态优化管理的目的。最后，本文选用一个施工案例对绿色建筑的功能—工期—成本综合均衡优化模型进行验证，证明其具有良好的科学性和实用性。通过上述研究，本文从“时间轴”和“指标轴”建立了绿色建筑的多阶段、多目标项目管理优化体系，不仅有利于提高全寿命周期项目管理的效率和精准度，而且也可为类似新建工程积累宝贵的经验与数据，，从而为促进绿色建筑的健康有序发展，推动国家经济建设和生态建设提供有力的理论支撑和实践指导。
[Abstract]:In the field of architecture, it is not difficult to find that green architecture and life-cycle project management are among them. Green architecture has many advantages. It has already become the new direction of the construction development in the future; The whole life cycle project management theory also because of its large pattern, farsightedness features in the management system has become increasingly outstanding. In view of this, this paper combined with the actual situation of domestic engineering management, on the basis of fully learning the relevant theories of Chinese and foreign scholars, first elaborated the meaning and characteristics of green building. This paper puts forward the innovation of introducing the life-cycle project management optimization theory into the field of green building research, and then focuses on the selection and definition of optimization indexes for the design stage, construction stage and use stage. The nonlinear relationship between the indexes in each stage is described quantitatively, and then the mathematical model is constructed by using value engineering, multi-attribute utility function and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation theory, and solved by computer programming. In order to achieve the purpose of dynamic optimization management of green buildings in the whole life cycle before, during and after the work. Finally. In this paper, a construction case is selected to verify the function-time-cost comprehensive equilibrium optimization model of green building, which proves that it is scientific and practical. Through the above research, this paper establishes the multi-stage and multi-objective project management optimization system of green building from "time axis" and "index axis", which is not only helpful to improve the efficiency and precision of the whole life cycle project management. It can also accumulate valuable experience and data for similar new construction projects, thus providing strong theoretical support and practical guidance for promoting the healthy and orderly development of green buildings and promoting national economic and ecological construction.
【学位授予单位】：武汉科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU712

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