周至县城传统民居改造更新设计研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 13:37

本文关键词：周至县城传统民居改造更新设计研究　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：作为小城镇中凸显传统风貌的重要组成部分——传统民居，不仅反映了当地特有的建筑空间形态，也蕴含着当地的传统生活方式，承载着城镇的历史记忆。随着我国城市化进程的加快，这些具有重要价值的传统民居，却受到了现代文明的猛烈冲击，被大量拆除、毁坏，造成了许多城镇的“千城一面”。本文以关中地区的典型城镇周至老县城为例，通过深入的调研走访及实际测绘，了解传统民居的物质空间特色及居民的生活和生产情况。根据不同特点将传统民居住区分为边缘型和街区型两种类型，从居住区和民居两个层面对两类民居住区的整体空间布局、街区功能及组成、街巷空间、典型院落类型和建筑形态等方面对居住区的现状特色及现存问题进行分析和归纳，总结周至县城传统民居的空间布局特征及平面形式的分类，提取周至民居仍保留的具有关中传统特色的建筑细部。结合居民使用需求和周至县城未来发展的规划，提出传统民居改造更新的设计原则，从而得出改造应采取住区整体空间形态保留，，民居内部改造的模式。对街区型和边缘型传统民居，依托不同的现状及优势特色，发展特色产业，制定不同的改造定位，采取不同的方式，制定出周至县城传统民居改造更新的策略，并从街区到民居的不同方面提出改造措施，进行改造设计，并根据分类情况对每种类型的民居进行空间与模式改造更新的设计并提出改造设计案例。使其在解决居住问题的基础上，结合城市未来发展需求,通过改造完成其功能的更新，使传统民居焕发新的活力。以期对传统民居改造更新设计中的若干问题进行深入分析和探讨，探索有效的科学方法，寻求更现实、可行、长久的更新途径。
[Abstract]:As an important part of highlighting the traditional style and features in small towns, traditional folk houses not only reflect the unique architectural space form, but also contain the local traditional way of life. Bearing the historical memory of towns, with the acceleration of urbanization in China, these traditional houses, which have important value, have been severely impacted by modern civilization, which have been demolished and destroyed in large numbers. Created a "thousand cities" in many towns. This paper takes the typical town of Guanzhong area Zhouzhi old county as an example, through in-depth investigation and survey and actual mapping. To understand the material and spatial characteristics of the traditional residence and the living and production situation of the residents. According to the different characteristics, the traditional residence can be divided into two types: marginal type and block type. From the residential area and residential two levels of the two types of residential areas of the overall spatial layout, block function and composition, street space. Typical courtyard types and architectural forms of residential areas and other aspects of the current characteristics and existing problems are analyzed and summarized the characteristics of the spatial layout of traditional residential buildings in Zhouzhi County and the classification of plane forms. The architectural details with the traditional characteristics of Guanzhong are extracted from the Zhou-Zhi residence. According to the needs of residents and the planning of future development of Zhouzhi County, this paper puts forward the design principles of the renovation of traditional residential buildings, and concludes that the renovation should take the form of the whole residential space. To the traditional residential building of block type and edge type, depending on the different present situation and the superiority characteristic, develops the characteristic industry, formulates the different transformation localization, takes the different way. Make out the strategy of renovation of traditional residential buildings in Zhouzhi County, and put forward the renovation measures from different aspects of blocks to houses, and carry out the renovation design. And according to the classification of each type of residential space and pattern renovation of the design and proposed a case of renovation design, so that it in the settlement of housing problems, combined with the future development of the city needs. Through the renovation of its function, the traditional residence is full of new vitality, with a view to in-depth analysis and discussion of some problems in the renovation design of the traditional residential building, to explore effective scientific methods, and to seek for more reality. Feasible, long-term renewal approach.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU241.5

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