南宁市“南湖—竹排江环”滨水景观使用分析与评价
发布时间:2018-02-07 13:30
本文关键词: 风景园林 滨水景观 生态环境 使用分析 使用评价 南宁市 出处:《广西大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:在城市中滨水区作为人与自然联系最为密切的区域,是城市公共生活中人文性与景观性的体现。随着南宁市滨水景观建设项目的不断增多,要保障滨水景观设计的质量,需要一套切实可行的科学规划方法。对于滨水景观而言,不同的功能需求与不同的性质定位决定了不同的设计理念。通过查阅资料发现目前关于滨水景观的研究侧重于设计与景观造景方面,而对景观的特色设计及使用后的状况研究偏少。南宁城市滨水景观具有得天独厚的资源优势,因此本文为了能够了解“南湖—竹排江环”滨水区的特色,提高整个滨水区的活力同时满足人们不同的行为与心理需求,笔者针对不同的滨水景观建设要求去研究其普遍性与特殊性的存在,通过对比分析两者之间的差异,得到有针对性的滨水景观建设方法。 本文的研究是基于南宁市水城建设的标志性项目展开的,旨在通过实地调查法、问卷调查法、比较分析法、语义差异法等调查方法对已建成的“南湖—竹排江环”滨水区进行使用调查与分析评价,总结出不同滨水环境的使用状况,设计出适合南宁市市民使用的滨水景观,以实现良好的居住氛围。文章具体内容与结论总结如下: (1)通过问卷的方式对南宁市的20个旅游景点进行知名度以及喜爱程度排名,了解南湖、民歌湖以及竹排江在南宁市的影响力,进而推敲得出“南湖—竹排江环”滨水区景点综合知名度很高,游人对“南湖—竹排江环”滨水区的三个景点喜爱程度依次是南湖公园、民歌湖、竹排江;(2)从公众行为及心理特征角度出发对“南湖—竹排江环”滨水区的综合设施与综合建设调查了解到使用者对“南湖—竹排江环”滨水区中的休息设施、夜景照明设施、水域景观空间、植物配置以及装饰性设施比较满意,而服务性设施、亲水设施、展示性设施以及文化景观等方面有待完善;(3)通过语义差异法从使用者与建设管理者的角度出发概括了各种景观构成要素对滨水景观使用状况所产生的影响得知:具备空气清新、水域景观优美、交通发达、草坪宽阔、园内道路畅通、植物丰富、休息场地多样等条件的景区较受游客的喜爱,在此停留的时间也比较长;(4)“南湖—竹排江环”滨水区建设存在诸如植物配置“人工味”太浓,绿地养护管理欠佳,文化特色体现不足、水生植物罕见,游憩功能单一,部分基础设施利用率低等问题;(5)景区的三个景点之问存在着普遍性与特殊性,对景区的优化建设提出了具有针对性的修改方案。
[Abstract]:As the most closely related area between man and nature, waterfront area in city is the embodiment of humanism and landscape in urban public life. With the increasing of waterfront landscape construction projects in Nanning, the quality of waterfront landscape design should be guaranteed. A set of practical scientific planning methods is needed. For waterfront landscape, Different functional requirements and different nature orientation determine different design concepts. Through consulting data, it is found that the current research on waterfront landscape focuses on design and landscape design. In order to understand the characteristics of "Nanhu-bamboo drainage ring" waterfront area, Nanning city waterfront landscape has a unique resource advantage, so in order to understand the characteristics of "Nanhu-bamboo river drainage ring" waterfront area, Nanning city waterfront landscape has a unique resource advantage, in order to understand the characteristics of "Nanhu-bamboo river drainage ring" waterfront area, To improve the vitality of the whole waterfront area and meet the different needs of behavior and psychology, the author aims at the different requirements of waterfront landscape construction to study the existence of its universality and particularity, and through comparative analysis of the differences between the two, Get the targeted waterfront landscape construction method. The research in this paper is based on the landmark project of water city construction in Nanning. It aims at field investigation, questionnaire survey and comparative analysis. The method of semantic difference was used to investigate and evaluate the waterfront area of "Nanhu-bamboo drainage ring", and the use of different waterfront environment was summarized, and the waterfront landscape suitable for Nanning citizens was designed. In order to achieve a good living atmosphere. The specific contents and conclusions are summarized as follows:. (1) to rank the popularity and affection of Nanning's 20 tourist attractions by means of questionnaires, to understand the influence of Nanhu, folk song lake and bamboo pai river in Nanning City, and to find out the influence of Nanhu Lake, Folk Song Lake and Zhupajiang River on Nanning City. Furthermore, it is concluded that the scenic spots in the waterfront area of "Nanhu-Bamboo Pai River Ring" are highly well-known, and the three scenic spots in the waterfront area of "Nanhu Lake-Bamboo Pai River Ring" are followed by Nanhu Lake Park and folk song lake. From the point of view of public behavior and psychological characteristics, the comprehensive facilities and comprehensive construction of the waterfront area of "Nanhu-bamboo drainage ring" were investigated, and the users' views on the rest facilities and night lighting facilities in the waterfront area of "Nanhu-bamboo drainage ring" were found out. Water landscape space, plant configuration and decorative facilities are satisfactory, while service facilities, hydrophilic facilities, Through semantic difference method, this paper summarizes the influence of various landscape elements on waterfront landscape use from the perspective of users and construction managers. Scenic spots with beautiful waters, well-developed traffic, wide lawns, open roads, abundant plants and diverse resting sites are popular with tourists. The duration of stay here is also relatively long. (4) the waterfront construction of "Nanhu-bamboo drainage ring" has such waterfront areas as "artificial taste" of plant allocation, poor conservation and management of green space, insufficient representation of cultural characteristics, rare aquatic plants, and a single recreational function. There is universality and particularity among the three scenic spots in the scenic area, so the paper puts forward the corresponding modification scheme for the optimum construction of the scenic spot.
【学位授予单位】:广西大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU984.18
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