广州市保障房住区公共服务设施供需特征研究

发布时间：2018-02-25 09:05

本文关键词： 保障房住区公共服务设施供给需求广州市　出处：《华南理工大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：保障性住房建设是我国政府用于调节商品住房市场、缓解住房问题、调节资源分配，最终体现社会公平的重要举措。近年随着我国、特别是大中城市保障房建设速度的加快，其关注点逐渐从目标“量”的完成转向“质”的完善，对其规划建设质量的探讨不断增多。保障房住区作为保障性住房和居民物质生活系统的载体，其建设和管理质量直接影响居民的生活质量，其中，公共服务设施作为住区物质系统的重要构成，，承担着维持居民正常生活的重要责任，其供给的合理性是保障房建设“质”的保证。公共设施供给包括投资、配套和运营三个环节，涉及设施配套和供给模式两大内容。从资源合理配置的角度，基于保障房住区政策性、福利性和居民社会经济弱势等特征，保障房住区公共服务设施的供给较一般商品房住区具有显著的差异性，体现在规划环节的设施配套（项目、规模）、供给主体和供给方式等方面。本文以住区公共服务设施供给的相关理论为基础，以广州市保障房住区公共服务设施为研究对象，通过梳理广州市历年保障房住区居民构成、规模和区位特征，选取八个住区作为实证研究对象，重点研究设施的“配套”和“运营”两个环节。从设施分类和住区分类两个研究角度切入，结合自上而下的设施现状供给特征和自下而上的居民需求反馈，用量化比较的方法，明晰各类、各项设施的供需特征和供需差异，寻找现状问题和特征的形成机制。最终根据以上分析，从满足居民需求、设施规划合理性和设施管理有效性三个方面提出今后广州市保障房住区公共服务设施的总体供给思路和各类保障房住区的差异化供给思路，同时提出保障房住区公共服务设施总体配套调整建议和各类保障房弹性调整建议，并基于设施的供给现状和公共产品属性提出设施的供给模式调整建议。本文结论可为今后保障房住区公共服务设施的有效供给提供参考。
[Abstract]:The construction of affordable housing is an important measure used by our government to regulate the commodity housing market, alleviate the housing problem, regulate the allocation of resources, and finally embody social fairness. In recent years, with the acceleration of the construction speed of indemnificatory apartment, a large and medium-sized city in China, Its focus has gradually shifted from the completion of the target "quantity" to the improvement of "quality", and the discussion on the quality of its planning and construction has been increasing. Indemnificatory apartment residential area as a carrier of affordable housing and the material life system of residents, The quality of construction and management has a direct impact on the quality of life of the residents. Among them, as an important component of the material system of residential areas, public service facilities bear the important responsibility of maintaining the normal life of the residents. The rationality of its supply is the guarantee of indemnificatory apartment's construction "quality". The supply of public facilities consists of three links: investment, matching and operation, which involve two major contents: supporting facilities and modes of supply. From the point of view of rational allocation of resources, it is based on the characteristics of indemnificatory apartment's residential area policy, welfare and the social and economic weakness of the residents. The supply of public service facilities in indemnificatory apartment residential area is different from that in general commercial residential area, which is reflected in the supporting facilities of planning link (project, scale, supply main body and supply mode). Based on the relevant theories of the supply of public service facilities in residential areas, this paper takes the public service facilities of indemnificatory apartment residential district in Guangzhou as the research object, and combs the composition, scale and location characteristics of the residents in the residential areas of indemnificatory apartment in Guangzhou over the years. Eight residential areas are selected as the empirical research object, focusing on the "matching" and "operation" of the facilities. From the point of view of the classification of facilities and the classification of residential areas, Combining the supply characteristics of top-down facilities and the bottom-up feedback of residents' demand, and using the method of quantitative comparison, the characteristics of supply and demand and the differences between supply and demand of all kinds of facilities are clarified. Finally, according to the above analysis, according to the above analysis, from meeting the needs of the residents, The rationality of facilities planning and the effectiveness of facilities management are put forward in the following three aspects: the overall supply of public service facilities in indemnificatory apartment residential area of Guangzhou and the differentiated supply ideas of all kinds of indemnificatory apartment residential areas in the future. At the same time, he put forward suggestions for the overall adjustment of public service facilities in indemnificatory apartment's residential areas and flexible adjustment proposals for all types of indemnificatory apartment. Based on the present situation of the supply of facilities and the attributes of public goods, the paper puts forward some suggestions for the adjustment of the supply mode of facilities. The conclusion of this paper can provide a reference for the effective supply of public service facilities in indemnificatory apartment residential area in the future.
【学位授予单位】：华南理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.12

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