宜宾市翠屏山城市森林公园使用状况评价（POE）

发布时间：2018-03-23 18:09

本文选题：城市森林公园　切入点：评价体系　出处：《四川农业大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济快速发展,国民收入明显增多,人们拥有更多的闲暇时间来追求身体和精神上的双重享受。森林公园不仅满足人们传统的旅游需求,还满足科普、回归自然等精神方面的需求,已成为人们闲暇时追求的重要场所,虽然森林公园在国家政策和林业部门支持下发展迅速,但由于发展时间短,难免会遇到各种问题,发展的弊端与矛盾也相继出现。城市森林公园又因其区位优势,使用率高,更受城市居民的青睐,并且环境生态问题也日益严峻,所以开展城市森林公园研究是必要的。本文运用文献研究,资料查阅等方法梳理了城市森林公园的概念、主要特征、以及与其他类型公园的区别。通过实地调研考察分析,依照《国家级森林公园总体规划规范》(LY/T2005-2012)、《森林公园总体设计规范》(LY/T5132-59)、《城市绿地设计规范GB50420-2007》、《公园设计规范CJJ48-92))中的相关内容,并参考相关文献和专家咨询,对评价指标进行筛选,构建了城市森林公园环境综合评价体系,通过专家打分确定指标权重,形成评价模型。评价结果显示,翠屏山城市森林公园整体评价较好,得分为3.8155分,属于二级水平,需要进一步完善。其中环境生态与游客体验的权重最高,游客体验得分最低,仅为3.3315分,说明这一方面有待改善；环境生态得分最高,说明森林资源环境较好,发展应以保护为主,合理利用。其他三项的得分相差不大,属于中等水平,但基础设施人性化和完善性上不足,需进一步完善。根据翠屏山城市森林公园的评价结果,在结合城市森林公园规划理论的前提下,以现存问题为出发点,从规划目标、总体布局、环境生态工程、基础设施等方面入手,提出翠屏山城市森林公园在发展过程中的问题与建议,以及优化方案,保证公园有序的开发与建设。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of social economy, the national income has increased obviously, and people have more leisure time to pursue both physical and mental enjoyment. The Forest Park not only meets the traditional tourism needs of people, but also meets the popular science. Spiritual needs, such as returning to nature, have become an important place for people to pursue in their leisure time. Although forest parks have developed rapidly with the support of national policies and forestry departments, due to their short development time, they will inevitably encounter various problems. The disadvantages and contradictions of development have also appeared one after another. Because of its location advantages and high utilization rate, urban forest parks are more favored by urban residents, and the environmental and ecological problems are becoming increasingly serious. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the research on urban forest park. This paper combs the concept, main characteristics and differences between urban forest park and other types of parks by means of literature research and data retrieval. According to the relevant contents of "National Forest Park Master Planning Standard" (LY / T 2005-2012), "Forest Park Master Design Standard" (LY / T5132-59), "Urban Green Space Design Code (GB50420-2007)", "Park Design Code CJJ48-92U", and referring to relevant literature and expert consultation, the evaluation indexes were screened. The comprehensive evaluation system of urban forest park was constructed, and the index weight was determined by experts, and the evaluation model was formed. The result showed that the overall evaluation of Cuipingshan City Forest Park was better, with a score of 3.8155, which belonged to the second level. The weight of environmental ecology and tourist experience is the highest, and the lowest score of tourist experience is 3.3315, which shows that this aspect needs to be improved; the environmental ecological score is the highest, which shows that forest resources and environment are better. The development should be based on protection and rational utilization. The scores of the other three items are not different and belong to the medium level, but the infrastructure is not humanized and perfect enough, so it needs to be further improved. According to the evaluation results of Cuiping Mountain Urban Forest Park, On the premise of combining the planning theory of urban forest park, with the existing problems as the starting point, from the planning objectives, overall layout, environmental and ecological engineering, infrastructure, and so on, The problems and suggestions in the process of development of Cuipingshan City Forest Park are put forward, as well as the optimization scheme to ensure the orderly development and construction of the park.
【学位授予单位】：四川农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU986.52

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