城郊山地别墅区规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 13:31

本文选题：城郊 + 山地　；参考：《北京交通大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着城市用地的日趋紧张与城郊环境的不断发展,越来越多的别墅区选择建设在城市用地之外,出现了许多位于城郊的山地别墅区。这一类别墅区距离城市距离一般较远,并与山地这一特殊地形相结合,完美地结合周围的自然环境,建筑与山体、植被、水体紧密联系,从而形成一种建筑与大自然互相渗透和谐共构的建筑格局。本文以城郊山地别墅区为研究对象,主要借鉴山地城市学,结合人居环境学与城市生态学的相关理论,对城郊山地别墅区规划设计进行研究,希望能给复杂地形环境条件下的山地别墅区规划提供可行性设计建议。论文共分八章：第一章阐述了人口郊区化的趋势与城郊居住区的建设发展情况,对于城郊山地别墅区的概念与特点作出阐述,提出了该研究的实际意义与理论意义。第二章讨论了相关的研究现状,分别从理论与实践两个角度出发,以山地城市学为主要借鉴,针对城郊山地别墅区的规划和设计进行探讨,为后面几章的研究奠定了理论基础。第三章对城郊山地别墅区的选址进行探讨,分析了会对城郊别墅区选址产生影响的因素并对于各影响因素确定相应的应对策略。第四章为城郊山地别墅区的布局,介绍了影响布局因素与基本布局方式,继而探讨了在布局中车行交通与人行交通系统的规划与组织。第五章为城郊山地别墅区的形态设计,分别从实体形态、空间形态、接地形态与景观形态四个方面分析了城郊山地别墅区形态设计的设计方法与策略。第六章探讨城郊山地别墅区的广场设计,从布局、尺度、材质和小品设施四个方面进行阐述,并针对广场现状存在的问题尝试着提出一些对策。第七章为相关实践及成果展示,参与位于北京怀柔的皇后镇度假村的两个地块的规划及单体设计,通过实践设计及建成效果,验证了前文所得理论的可行性有效性。第八章为后记,本文的创新点和不足点。
[Abstract]:With the increasing tension of urban land use and the continuous development of suburban environment, more and more villas are built outside the urban land, and many mountain villas are located in the suburbs. This kind of villa area is generally far away from the city, and combined with the special terrain of the mountain, perfect combination of the surrounding natural environment, building and mountain body, vegetation, water close connection, Thus forms a kind of architecture pattern which is permeated and harmonious with nature. This paper studies the planning and design of mountain villas on the outskirts of the city, which is mainly based on the study of mountain urbanology and the related theories of human settlements and urban ecology. It is hoped to provide feasible design suggestions for mountain villas planning under complex terrain and environment conditions. The thesis is divided into eight chapters: the first chapter expounds the trend of population suburbanization and the construction and development of suburban residential areas, expounds the concept and characteristics of suburban mountain villas, and puts forward the practical and theoretical significance of the study. The second chapter discusses the current situation of the related research, starting from the theory and practice, taking the mountain urbanology as the main reference, the planning and design of the suburban mountain villas are discussed, which lays a theoretical foundation for the later chapters. The third chapter discusses the location of suburban mountain villas, analyzes the factors that will affect the location of suburban villas, and determines the corresponding strategies for each influencing factor. The fourth chapter is the layout of suburban mountain villas, introduces the factors affecting the layout and the basic layout mode, and then discusses the planning and organization of vehicular traffic and pedestrian traffic system in the layout. The fifth chapter is the shape design of suburban mountain villas, respectively from the physical form, space form, grounding form and landscape form four aspects of the suburban mountain villa design methods and strategies. The sixth chapter discusses the square design of suburban mountain villas, from four aspects of layout, scale, material and sketch facilities, and try to put forward some countermeasures in view of the problems existing in the current situation of the square. The seventh chapter is related practice and achievement display, participate in the planning and individual design of two plots in Huanghou Town Resort in Huairou, Beijing, and verify the feasibility and validity of the above theory through practical design and construction effect. The eighth chapter is the postscript, the innovation and deficiency of this paper.
【学位授予单位】：北京交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.12

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