湖南汉寿沧浪河国家湿地公园边缘空间规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 07:56

本文选题：湿地公园 + 边缘空间　；参考：《中国林业科学研究院》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：通过对湿地公园和边缘空间的相关概念、类型、现状和发展趋势的研究,以及对优秀案例的分析,总结了湿地公园边缘空间景观规划设计的原则和方法。并将所得结论运用到湖南汉寿沧浪河国家湿地公园的边缘空间的景观规划设计当中,在对沧浪河国家湿地公园项目深入分析的基础上,总结了其多样性的边缘空间类型,并对不同的空间类型提出了相应的规划设计方式,同时也验证了重视边缘空间设计对于一个公园尤其是生态系统复杂的湿地公园规划设计的重要性。在项目实例的规划设计过程中,按照研究尺度、空间特点和规划目标的不同,将其边缘空间类型分为2层5类,即湿地公园整体与外界环境所形成的边缘空间、以保育和恢复重建为目的的河岸带边缘空间、以栖息地营建为目的的河岸带边缘空间、以游憩为主的河岸带边缘空间以及道路广场硬质分界的边缘空间。探索了包括合理利用边缘空间正效应、消减负效应,创造过渡自然、和谐的边缘空间,体现既要分隔又要衔接的边缘空间等方面,将不同的边缘空间类型进行科学合理的规划设计。创造符合生态要求和人类环境行为特点的边缘空间,建设保护湿地生态环境以及满足人们生态旅游需求的湿地公园,为今后在湿地公园建设的过程易被忽视的边缘空间设计做出一定的参考价值。
[Abstract]:This paper summarizes the principles and methods of landscape planning and design on the edge of wetland park through the study of related concepts, types, present situation and development trend of wetland park and edge space, as well as the analysis of excellent cases. The conclusions are applied to the landscape planning and design of the edge space of the Hanshou Canglang River National Wetland Park in Hunan Province. On the basis of the in-depth analysis of the Canglang River National Wetland Park Project, the paper summarizes the diversity of its marginal space types. At the same time, it also proves the importance of paying attention to the design of edge space for a park, especially the wetland park with complex ecosystem. In the planning and design process of project example, according to the difference of research scale, spatial characteristics and planning goal, the marginal space type is divided into two layers and five types, that is, the edge space formed by the wetland park as a whole and the outside environment. The riparian margin space for conservation and reconstruction, the riparian border space for habitat construction, the riparian edge space for recreation, and the rigid boundary space for road square. This paper explores some aspects, including the rational use of the positive effect of the edge space, the abatement of the negative effect, the creation of the transitional nature, the harmonious edge space, and the embodiment of the edge space, which should be separated and connected with each other. Different edge space types are scientifically and reasonably planned and designed. To create a marginal space that meets the ecological requirements and the characteristics of human environmental behavior, and to build wetland parks that protect the ecological environment of wetlands and meet the needs of people in ecotourism. This paper provides some reference value for the design of marginal space which is easy to be neglected in the construction of wetland park in the future.
【学位授予单位】：中国林业科学研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU986.5

【参考文献】