基于手机控制的智能家居监测系统的设计与研究

发布时间：2018-05-05 07:46

本文选题：智能家居 + 监测　；参考：《西南石油大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,人们生活水平的提高,对物质的要求也越来越高,传统概念的家居的使用已经被颠覆,20世纪80年代,美国率先提出了智能家居的概念,其以安全性、便捷性、智能性、环保性和节能性一直被广泛使用这关注和学者的研究。当代,随着智能手机的发展,手机结合智能家居的应用已成为一个热门并且十分有潜力的市场选择。现如今该概念系统产品还不够成熟,因此对该领域的研究是一个十分有意义的课题。该课题以目前最流行用户最多的操作系统——Android系统为设计平台,设计一个基于Android智能手机的智能家居监控系统。该系统选择S3C2440嵌入式芯片为控制芯片,外围接口电路作为通信接口搭建了该系统的中央处理器。本设计采用低功耗的ZigBee技术作为无线通信模块,实现了本系统中室内的数据采集和链路通信。而中央处理器与手机端的通过GPRS/3G/WiFi网络进行数据通信,从而实现了智能家居到手机端的数据通信和手机对家居的查询、监测功能。在软件设计上,先研究底层的数据通信,实现中央处理器和家居被控节点,智能家居与ZigBee节点之间的通信,然后是研究eclipse平台下的Android SDK的开发与研究,实现在Android手机上远程监控功能。主要工作是：搭建开发环境,设计手机的UI界面,设计初始化模式、登录界面、查询和监测功能等。最后,完成各个模块的研究和开发之后,该进行各个模块的调试和系统联调,结果得出实现了各个模块的基本功能,系统运行稳定正常,达到了预期的目标。本课题的研究具有实际应用价值。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standard, the demand for material is becoming higher and higher. The use of traditional concept of home has been subverted. In the 1980s, the United States took the lead in putting forward the concept of smart home, which is safe, convenient and intelligent. Environmental protection and energy conservation have been widely used this concern and scholars' research. Nowadays, with the development of smart phone, the application of mobile phone combined with smart home has become a hot and potential market choice. Nowadays, the conceptual system product is not mature enough, so the research in this field is a very meaningful subject. In this paper, a smart home monitoring system based on Android smart phone is designed on the platform of Android system, which is the most popular operating system. The S3C2440 embedded chip is chosen as the control chip, and the peripheral interface circuit is used as the communication interface to build the central processor of the system. In this design, the low power ZigBee technology is used as the wireless communication module, and the indoor data acquisition and link communication in the system are realized. The data communication between the CPU and the mobile phone is carried out through the GPRS/3G/WiFi network, which realizes the data communication from smart home to mobile phone and the inquiry and monitoring function of mobile phone to home. In software design, we first study the underlying data communication, realize the communication between CPU and home controlled node, smart home and ZigBee node, and then study the development and research of Android SDK based on eclipse platform. Realize remote monitoring function on Android mobile phone. The main work is: build the development environment, design the UI interface of mobile phone, design initialization mode, login interface, query and monitoring function. Finally, after completing the research and development of each module, the debugging of each module and the system alignment are carried out. The results show that the basic functions of each module are realized, the system runs stably and normally, and the expected goal is achieved. The research of this subject has practical application value.
【学位授予单位】：西南石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU855;TP274

【参考文献】