结构与建造实现——劳力士学习中心

发布时间：2018-05-12 18:58

本文选题：劳力士 + 混凝土底板　；参考：《建筑技艺》2014年09期

【摘要】：正瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院(EPFL)于2004为其在瑞士沃州洛桑的新学习中心开展了一场建筑设计竞赛。最终,日本建筑设计事务所SANAA,连同德国工程事务所Bollinger+Grohmann摘得竞赛桂冠,并于2010年2月22日建成并向公众开放。这是一栋一层建筑,坐落在一块如园林景观般180m×140m大小的弧形混凝土底板上。该设计之所以获得青睐,在于其波浪起伏的建筑造型不会在视觉上挡住校园内已有的景观,使建筑与四周环境相得益彰。另一个主要原因在于其高低起伏的建筑特色,室内空间形成"山丘"和"低谷"的形态,自然划分成了不同的功能区域,不再需要使用传统的墙体楼板来分隔空间。劳力士学习中心不同寻常的建筑理念对项目的所有参与方来说都是一种挑战。具体而言,这栋景观建筑包括两组壳体建筑造型,各种跨度与平面空间将二者连接起来。与传统壳体建筑形成对比的是,"贝壳"不再是
[Abstract]:The Lobsang Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Switzerland, launched an architectural design competition in 2004 for its new study centre in Lobsang, Vaud, Switzerland. In the end, the Japanese architectural design firm Sanaa, together with German engineering firm Bollinger Grohmann, won the title of the competition, which was completed and opened to the public on February 22, 2010. This is a one-story building, located on a landscape like 180 m 脳 140 m size arc concrete floor. The design is popular because the undulating shape of the building does not visually block the existing landscape of the campus, making the building and the surrounding environment complement each other. Another main reason lies in its high and low rise and fall architectural characteristics, the indoor space forms the "hill" and "the valley" form, naturally divided into different functional areas, no longer need to use the traditional wall floor to separate the space. The Rolex Learning Center's unusual architectural philosophy is a challenge for all involved in the project. Specifically, the landscape building consists of two sets of shell architectural shapes, each span and plane space will connect the two. In contrast to traditional shell buildings, "shells" are no longer
【作者单位】：德国卡赛尔大学;维也纳应用艺术大学建筑学院;法兰克福应用技术大学;Bollinger+Grohmann;Kazuyo
【分类号】：TU244.3

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