特高压电网工程建设管理模式研究

发布时间：2018-05-21 04:02

本文选题：特高压工程 + 项目管理　；参考：《华北电力大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前,随着我国经济的快速发展,我国市场对电力资源的需求也逐年升高。但是,由于我国电力负荷中心和发电中心的相对地理分布不平衡,因而,这就给电力资源的使用带来困难。为了解决这一问题,近年来,我国大力发展特高压输电工程。但是,特高压工程的管理不同于一般工程的管理,它不仅具有输电线路长、工程投资大、工程质量要求高、材料设备要求高等特点,而且对环境有一定的影响、作业环境多变、多方参与工程建设、安全问题较为突出等特点,一般性的工程项目管理方法与模式已无法满足其要求尽管有许许多多的项目管理组织模式和运行方式,但通过实践证明,都有若干所需完善之处。因而,急需研究和提出满足特高压工程建设的管理新模式。为此,本文通过对特高压和特高压工程项目基本概念的阐述,对已完成的1000千伏晋东南—南阳—荆门特高压工程和向家坝—上海±800千伏特高压输电工程进行了案例分析。在全面了解和掌握特高压工程项目各阶段主要管理内容和特高压工程特点的基础上,总结了现有特高压工程管理的方法和模式,提练出了必须满足特高压工程建设管理的基本需求。然后,通过对特高压工程参与各方的相互关系及其管理能力分析,明确了构建特高压建设管理模式的基本原则与思路,并根据国网三集五大体系和构建管理模式的指导思想,给出了特高压工程建设管理的新模式。最后,用皖电东送淮南至上海特高压交流输电工程实例证明了该管理模式的科学性和有效性,为今后的特高压工程建设提供了有价值的参考范例。
[Abstract]:At present, with the rapid development of China's economy, the demand for power resources in China's market is increasing year by year. However, the relative geographical distribution of power load centers and generation centers in China is not balanced, so it is difficult to use power resources. In order to solve this problem, UHV transmission projects have been developed vigorously in China in recent years. However, the management of UHV project is different from that of general engineering. It not only has the characteristics of long transmission line, large project investment, high engineering quality, high material and equipment requirements, but also has certain influence on the environment and changeable working environment. The general engineering project management method and mode can not meet its requirements. Although there are a lot of project management organization modes and operation modes, it has been proved by practice. There are a number of things that need to be improved. Therefore, it is urgent to study and propose a new management model to meet the requirements of UHV project construction. For this reason, this paper expounds the basic concepts of UHV and UHV engineering projects, and analyzes the cases of 1000 kV EHV project from southeast Shanxi to Nanyang to Jingmen UHV project and Xiangjiaba-Shanghai 卤800kV UHV transmission project. On the basis of understanding and mastering the main management contents and characteristics of UHV project in every stage, this paper summarizes the existing methods and models of UHV project management. It is necessary to meet the basic needs of construction management of UHV projects. Then, through the analysis of the relationship between the parties involved in UHV project and their management ability, the basic principles and ideas of constructing UHV construction management model are clarified, and according to the three sets and five systems of the national network and the guiding ideology of constructing the management model, A new mode of construction management of UHV project is presented. Finally, the example of Huainan to Shanghai UHV AC transmission project from Anhui Power East to Shanghai proves that the management model is scientific and effective, and provides a valuable reference example for the future UHV project construction.
【学位授予单位】：华北电力大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TM73;TU71

【参考文献】