基于共生理论的深圳凤凰古村保护性更新策略研究

发布时间：2018-06-21 06:10

本文选题：共生理论 + 城市边缘区　；参考：《哈尔滨工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：历史文化村落包含丰富的物质及非物质文化遗产,具有较高的艺术研究及社会价值。随着城市经济的快速发展,城市用地不断向外扩张,出现了兼有城市和乡村两方面特征的城市边缘区,位于边缘区的历史古村落保护与城市发展之间的矛盾越发尖锐。深圳凤凰古村是位于城市边缘区的历史文化村落的典型代表,它位于深圳市宝安区,是文天祥后人的聚集地,也是深圳保存规模最大最完好的古建筑群。凤凰古村虽经过一定的保护更新,但古村活力始终不可持续,与城市在功能、空间和文化生活等方面仍存在较大隔阂,如何实现古村落与城市的良好互动是亟需解决的问题。生物学理论中的共生理论在多种学科里已被普遍应用。将共生理论引入并构建古村落与城市的共生系统,有利于古村落与城市建立良好的共生关系并协同发展。本文首先整理了共生理论中共生系统的三个要素,即共生单元、共生环境和共生模式,并解释三者之间的相互作用关系,明确了共生的多样性、互助互利性是判断共生单元是否共生的依据,并分析了共生理论对古村落保护更新研究的适用性及指导意义。其后论文结合共生理论研究与古村落保护更新的相关研究,明确古村落与城市共生的三要素内涵,构建古村落与城市共生系统及基于共生理论的保护更新策略体系。在此理论研究基础上,论文对凤凰古村与凤凰社区共生的三要素现状进行梳理并分析当前存在的共生问题。最后论文针对这些问题提出三大共生策略,即优化共生模式以指导共生,强化共生环境以推动共生,协调共生单元以落实共生,并针对各策略提出进一步具体的保护更新措施。通过以上研究,论文期望完成基于共生理论的古村落保护更新策略的建构,完善古村落保护更新理论的研究,并以此指导凤凰古村的保护性更新实践,对类似的城市边缘区历史古村落的保护更新提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:The historical and cultural villages contain rich material and intangible cultural heritage, and have high artistic research and social value. With the rapid development of the city economy, the urban land is expanding outwards continuously, and the urban fringe area has two features of both the city and the countryside. The protection of the historic villages in the border area is between the protection of the ancient villages and the urban development. The Shenzhen phoenix ancient village is a typical representative of the historical and cultural village located in the urban fringe area. It is located in Baoan District, Shenzhen, a gathering place for Wen Tianxiang, and the largest and most perfect ancient building group in Shenzhen. Although the ancient village has been protected and updated, the vitality of the ancient village is always unsustainable and the city is not sustainable. There is still a great gap in function, space and cultural life. How to realize the good interaction between ancient villages and cities is an urgent problem. The symbiosis theory in biological theory has been widely used in many disciplines. It is beneficial to the establishment of the symbiotic theory of symbiosis and the establishment of the symbiotic system of ancient villages and cities, which is beneficial to the establishment of ancient villages and cities. Good symbiotic relationship and synergistic development. This paper first collated three elements of symbiotic symbiotic system, namely symbiotic unit, symbiotic environment and symbiotic model, and explained the interaction relationship between the three, clarified the diversity of symbiosis, mutual benefit and mutual benefit was the basis for judging whether the co generation unit was symbiotic, and analyzed the symbiotic theory. The applicability and guiding significance of the study on the conservation and renewal of the ancient villages. Following the related research on the symbiotic theory and the renewal of the ancient village protection, the paper makes clear the three elements of the ancient village and the city symbiosis, and constructs the system of the ancient village and the city symbiosis system and the conservation renewal strategy based on the symbiotic theory. On the basis of this theoretical study, This paper analyzes and analyzes the current three elements of symbiosis between the phoenix ancient village and the Phoenix community. Finally, the thesis puts forward three symbiotic strategies for these problems, that is, to optimize the symbiosis mode to guide symbiosis, strengthen the symbiotic environment to promote symbiosis, coordinate the symbiosis single yuan to implement symbiosis, and to put forward further strategies for each strategy. Through the above research, the thesis hopes to complete the construction of the conservation renewal strategy of the ancient village based on the symbiotic theory, perfect the research of the conservation and renewal theory of the ancient village, and guide the conservation renewal practice of the ancient village of the Phoenix, and provide the reference for the similar protection and renewal of the historic villages in the urban fringe.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29

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