江南私家园林艺术特色研究

发布时间：2018-07-04 09:20

本文选题：江南私家园林 + 艺术特色　；参考：《云南师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国古典园林体系向来有南北一说，北方以皇家园林主，南方则以江南地区的私家园林为代表。江南地区自古以来物产富饶、风光诱人，并有数千年的文化传承，得天独厚的自然人文环境孕育了私家园林的传奇艺术特色。江南私家园林是中国古典园林体系中极为重要的代表作品，在世界园林艺术文化上举足重轻，其清新恬淡的造园风格、独具匠心的布局处理，，凝聚了中国知识分子和能工巧匠的勤劳和智慧，蕴涵了儒释道等古典哲学、宗教思想及山水诗、画等传统艺术，直观的向世人展示出中国传统的自然观和价值取向。中华民族源远流长的文化精髓、独树一帜的哲学精神，以及东方人固有的天马行空的幻想，给予了中国园林艺术蓬勃的生命精神、艺术涵养及清新空灵的审美意境。时至今日，私家园林虽然已经不属于这个时代的特色和产物，但其独特的造园手法、意蕴表现，仍然具有重要的典范意义，值得我们深入研究和传承，使其朝着新时代多元化、多方向发展，并适用于当今的建筑特色、设计思路。因此，研究江南私家园林艺术，由表及里的探析中国古典园林的构园特色和审美理想，并创新适用于今天的艺术，也就有着重要意义。
[Abstract]:The Chinese classical garden system always has the north-south saying, the north takes the royal garden master, the south is represented by the private garden in the south of the Yangtze River. Since ancient times, Jiangnan region has rich products, attractive scenery, and thousands of years of cultural heritage, the unique natural and humanistic environment gave birth to the legendary artistic characteristics of private gardens. Jiangnan private garden is one of the most important representative works in Chinese classical garden system. It condenses the industriousness and wisdom of Chinese intellectuals and skilled craftsmen and contains classical philosophy such as Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, religious thought, landscape poetry, painting and other traditional arts, which directly shows the traditional Chinese natural view and value orientation to the world. The essence of Chinese culture with a long history, the unique philosophical spirit, and the inherent fantasy of the oriental, give Chinese garden art vigorous life spirit, artistic self-cultivation and fresh and empty aesthetic conception. Today, private gardens do not belong to the characteristics and products of this era, but their unique landscaping techniques and implication still have important exemplary significance, which is worthy of our in-depth study and inheritance, so that they can be diversified into the new era. Multi-directional development, and applicable to today's architectural characteristics, design ideas. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the private garden art in the south of the Yangtze River from the outside to the interior and to explore the characteristics and aesthetic ideals of the Chinese classical garden, and to innovate and apply it to the art of today.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986.1

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