城市工业废弃地生态修复与景观再生设计研究
发布时间：2018-07-24 10:55
【摘要】：社会与经济的发展与工业的发展有着密不可分的关系。伴随着城市产业结构调整和后工业时代的来临，，全球各个国家的经济结构以及产业结构均进行着翻天覆地的变化。发展中国家的传统制造工业也逐渐从城市中心转向城郊，因此在城市中留下许多存在诸多问题的工业废弃地。这些地段普遍存在严重的生态环境问题，以及生态环境问题衍生的社会问题。基于对以上问题的关注，人们慢慢把目光投向了位于城市内部的工业废弃地的生态修复和更新再利用问题上。运用恢复生态学、景观生态学等经典生态学相关理论方法对城市工业废弃地进行改造再利用，对场地上由于工业生产被破坏生态环境进行修复，创造具有浓郁工业文化特色的后工业景观，更重要的是使场地内的工业历史文脉得以延续。 以此社会现象为线索，本文通过对城市工业废弃地的概念解读，以及对国外城市工业废弃地更新再利用的成功案例进行综合分析、比对、研究的基础上，对其工业废弃地改造的经验与方法进行总结性的运用，并且在尊重我国国情、立足我国国情和尊重自然法则的前提下总结并寻找出适合我国国情的城市工业废弃地生态修复与景观再生设计的方法。同时通过在校的课程学习和自学相关理论知识，总结和制定出城市工业废弃地生态修复的方法和景观再生设计的技术框架。 论文最后将最终的研究成果运用到我国现存的城市工业废弃地——北京首钢集团石景山工业废弃地的生态修复与景观再生设计上，并且对其未来进行科学性的展望，即检测已获研究成果的科学性和方案实施的可行性。从而以这片城市工业废弃地的生态修复更新改造为案例，为中国目前众多面临城市工业废弃地生态修复与景观再生设计的区域提供一个科学的、可行的理论支撑和案例借鉴。
[Abstract]:The development of society and economy is closely related to the development of industry. With the adjustment of urban industrial structure and the coming of post-industrial era, the economic structure and industrial structure of every country in the world are undergoing earth-shaking changes. The traditional manufacturing industry in developing countries has gradually shifted from the urban center to the suburbs, leaving many industrial wasteland with many problems in the city. There are serious ecological environmental problems and social problems arising from ecological environmental problems in these areas. Based on the above concerns, people are slowly focusing on the problem of ecological restoration and renewal and reuse of industrial wasteland located in the city. The restoration ecology, landscape ecology and other classical ecological theories are used to reconstruct and reuse the industrial wasteland in the city, and to repair the ecological environment destroyed by the industrial production on the site. The creation of rich industrial cultural features of the post-industrial landscape, more importantly, the industrial history of the site to continue. Taking this social phenomenon as a clue, this paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the successful cases of renewal and reuse of urban industrial wasteland in foreign countries through the interpretation of the concept of urban industrial wasteland, on the basis of comparison and research. The experience and methods of the transformation of industrial wasteland have been applied in a summative way, and the conditions of our country have been respected. Based on the condition of our country and respecting the law of nature, this paper sums up and finds out the methods of ecological restoration and landscape regeneration design of the urban industrial wasteland suitable for the national conditions of our country. At the same time, the methods of ecological restoration of urban industrial wasteland and the technical framework of landscape regeneration design are summarized and worked out through the course study and self-study of relevant theoretical knowledge. Finally, the paper applies the final research results to the ecological restoration and landscape regeneration design of Shijingshan industrial wasteland of Beijing Shougang Group, which is the existing urban industrial wasteland in China, and makes a scientific outlook for its future. That is to examine the scientific nature of the research results and the feasibility of the implementation of the scheme. Thus, taking the ecological restoration and renovation of the urban industrial wasteland as a case study, it provides a scientific and feasible theoretical support and case study for many areas facing the ecological restoration and landscape regeneration design of the urban industrial wasteland in China.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.114
本文编号：2141149
[Abstract]:The development of society and economy is closely related to the development of industry. With the adjustment of urban industrial structure and the coming of post-industrial era, the economic structure and industrial structure of every country in the world are undergoing earth-shaking changes. The traditional manufacturing industry in developing countries has gradually shifted from the urban center to the suburbs, leaving many industrial wasteland with many problems in the city. There are serious ecological environmental problems and social problems arising from ecological environmental problems in these areas. Based on the above concerns, people are slowly focusing on the problem of ecological restoration and renewal and reuse of industrial wasteland located in the city. The restoration ecology, landscape ecology and other classical ecological theories are used to reconstruct and reuse the industrial wasteland in the city, and to repair the ecological environment destroyed by the industrial production on the site. The creation of rich industrial cultural features of the post-industrial landscape, more importantly, the industrial history of the site to continue. Taking this social phenomenon as a clue, this paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the successful cases of renewal and reuse of urban industrial wasteland in foreign countries through the interpretation of the concept of urban industrial wasteland, on the basis of comparison and research. The experience and methods of the transformation of industrial wasteland have been applied in a summative way, and the conditions of our country have been respected. Based on the condition of our country and respecting the law of nature, this paper sums up and finds out the methods of ecological restoration and landscape regeneration design of the urban industrial wasteland suitable for the national conditions of our country. At the same time, the methods of ecological restoration of urban industrial wasteland and the technical framework of landscape regeneration design are summarized and worked out through the course study and self-study of relevant theoretical knowledge. Finally, the paper applies the final research results to the ecological restoration and landscape regeneration design of Shijingshan industrial wasteland of Beijing Shougang Group, which is the existing urban industrial wasteland in China, and makes a scientific outlook for its future. That is to examine the scientific nature of the research results and the feasibility of the implementation of the scheme. Thus, taking the ecological restoration and renovation of the urban industrial wasteland as a case study, it provides a scientific and feasible theoretical support and case study for many areas facing the ecological restoration and landscape regeneration design of the urban industrial wasteland in China.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.114
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