东村古村落文化景观演变与重构研究
发布时间：2018-07-29 16:50
【摘要】：古村落作为人类几千年农耕文化的结晶，留下了丰富的历史遗存,反映了我国悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴。本文选择地处苏州太湖西山岛北端的东村为案例，将“文化景观”的概念引入古村历史文化保护的研究，对这样一个有着千年的文化传统，有着大量成规模的历史文化遗存，形成了富有特色的古村落文化景观的古村落进行田野调查，重新归纳整理东村的历史文化遗存，解构东村古村落文化景观，研究文化景观历史演变过程的内在脉络，探讨保持文化景观可持续性的方法，重构延续东村古村落文化景观的模式。 全文分为五个章节。前两章绪论和文献综述，用于奠定全文的分析视角，总结归纳本研究的背景、目的和意义，提出了研究问题的方法和具体的内容框架，对本文涉及到的主要概念进行界定并对相关领域研究的现状进行简要的叙述；第三章总结了东村古村落文化景观的自然环境背景和人文环境背景，对东村古村落文化景观的物质构成要素和非物质构成要素进行分类整理，分析总结了东村文化景观的总体特征；第四章对影响文化景观演变的一般性因素进行分析和总结，将东村古村落文化景观的演化历程归纳为形成、发展和衰落三个阶段，并对东村古村落文化景观演变机理进行了解析；第五章是对古村落文化景观重构原则、目标、策略和方法的研究，分析了东村存在的问题和困境，有针对性的提出了东村古村落文化景观保护和发展的策略，并对具体重构方法提出了建议。结语部分对全文的研究结论做了陈述，，总结了论文的不足，并对该领域的发展前景做了展望。 论文提出对古村落文化景观的保护和发展要以有针对性的专项研究为基础，深入研究古村落的历史文化内涵和其演变与重构的内在机制；提出古村落文化景观的保护应以传统的静态物质保护为基础，并在文化景观的重构过程中注重对古村落三大意境的继承和延续，同时提升古村落的功能结构，最终达到动态的、可持续的文化景观保护的目的。
[Abstract]:As the crystallization of human farming culture for thousands of years, ancient villages have left rich historical relics, reflecting our country's long history and profound cultural background. This article chooses the east village which is located at the north end of the west mountain island of Taihu Lake in Suzhou as a case, introduces the concept of "cultural landscape" into the study of the historical and cultural protection of the ancient village, and has a large number of historical and cultural relics with a cultural tradition of one thousand years. The ancient village which has formed the characteristic ancient village cultural landscape carries on the field investigation, reclassifies the east village historical and cultural relics, deconstructs the east village ancient village cultural landscape, studies the cultural landscape historical evolution process intrinsic vein, This paper probes into the methods of maintaining the sustainability of cultural landscape and reconstructing the mode of extending the cultural landscape of ancient villages in Dongcun. The full text is divided into five chapters. The introduction of the first two chapters and the literature review are used to lay the analytical perspective of the full text, summarize the background, purpose and significance of this study, and put forward the methods and concrete content framework of the research. The main concepts involved in this paper are defined and the current situation of research in related fields is briefly described. Chapter three summarizes the natural environment background and humanistic environment background of the ancient village cultural landscape in Dongcun. Classified the material and non-material elements of Dongcun ancient village cultural landscape, analyzed and summarized the overall characteristics of Dongcun cultural landscape. Chapter four analyzed and summarized the general factors affecting the evolution of cultural landscape. The evolution process of the ancient village cultural landscape in Dongcun is summarized as three stages: formation, development and decline, and the evolution mechanism of the cultural landscape of the ancient village is analyzed. Chapter five is the reconstruction principle and goal of the cultural landscape of the ancient village. This paper analyzes the problems and difficulties existing in Dongcun, puts forward the strategies of protecting and developing the cultural landscape of ancient villages in Dongcun, and puts forward some suggestions on how to reconstruct the cultural landscape in Dongcun. In the conclusion part, the conclusion of the paper is stated, the deficiency of the paper is summarized, and the prospect of the development in this field is prospected. The paper puts forward that the protection and development of the ancient village cultural landscape should be based on the targeted special research, in-depth study of the historical and cultural connotation of the ancient village and the internal mechanism of its evolution and reconstruction; It is proposed that the protection of ancient village cultural landscape should be based on the traditional static material protection, and pay attention to the inheritance and continuation of the three artistic conceptions of the ancient village in the process of reconstruction of the cultural landscape, at the same time, enhance the functional structure of the ancient village, and finally achieve the dynamic. The purpose of sustainable cultural landscape conservation.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29;C912.82
本文编号：2153349
[Abstract]:As the crystallization of human farming culture for thousands of years, ancient villages have left rich historical relics, reflecting our country's long history and profound cultural background. This article chooses the east village which is located at the north end of the west mountain island of Taihu Lake in Suzhou as a case, introduces the concept of "cultural landscape" into the study of the historical and cultural protection of the ancient village, and has a large number of historical and cultural relics with a cultural tradition of one thousand years. The ancient village which has formed the characteristic ancient village cultural landscape carries on the field investigation, reclassifies the east village historical and cultural relics, deconstructs the east village ancient village cultural landscape, studies the cultural landscape historical evolution process intrinsic vein, This paper probes into the methods of maintaining the sustainability of cultural landscape and reconstructing the mode of extending the cultural landscape of ancient villages in Dongcun. The full text is divided into five chapters. The introduction of the first two chapters and the literature review are used to lay the analytical perspective of the full text, summarize the background, purpose and significance of this study, and put forward the methods and concrete content framework of the research. The main concepts involved in this paper are defined and the current situation of research in related fields is briefly described. Chapter three summarizes the natural environment background and humanistic environment background of the ancient village cultural landscape in Dongcun. Classified the material and non-material elements of Dongcun ancient village cultural landscape, analyzed and summarized the overall characteristics of Dongcun cultural landscape. Chapter four analyzed and summarized the general factors affecting the evolution of cultural landscape. The evolution process of the ancient village cultural landscape in Dongcun is summarized as three stages: formation, development and decline, and the evolution mechanism of the cultural landscape of the ancient village is analyzed. Chapter five is the reconstruction principle and goal of the cultural landscape of the ancient village. This paper analyzes the problems and difficulties existing in Dongcun, puts forward the strategies of protecting and developing the cultural landscape of ancient villages in Dongcun, and puts forward some suggestions on how to reconstruct the cultural landscape in Dongcun. In the conclusion part, the conclusion of the paper is stated, the deficiency of the paper is summarized, and the prospect of the development in this field is prospected. The paper puts forward that the protection and development of the ancient village cultural landscape should be based on the targeted special research, in-depth study of the historical and cultural connotation of the ancient village and the internal mechanism of its evolution and reconstruction; It is proposed that the protection of ancient village cultural landscape should be based on the traditional static material protection, and pay attention to the inheritance and continuation of the three artistic conceptions of the ancient village in the process of reconstruction of the cultural landscape, at the same time, enhance the functional structure of the ancient village, and finally achieve the dynamic. The purpose of sustainable cultural landscape conservation.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29;C912.82
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