苏南乡村公共空间活力评估研究

发布时间：2018-08-03 19:40

【摘要】：作为公共交往的重要平台，公共空间不仅承载着人们休闲娱乐需求，而且在推动和谐社会构建，维系社会稳定等方面发挥重要的作用。改革开放以来，伴随着苏南乡村社会的快速转型，传统乡村公共空间作为社会历史的建构物，正在快速衰退甚至消失，面临繁重的重构任务。但在长期重“城”轻“乡”的思维下，包括公共空间在内的乡村空间长期游离在城市规划研究之外，关于乡村公共空间活力方面的研究更是少有涉及。乡村公共空间研究的缺失与当下如火如荼的乡村规划建设实践形成鲜明的对比。在此背景下，以乡村公共空间活力为核心议题的研究具有一定的理论意义。在对乡村社会学、乡村政治学、城乡规划学等关于乡村公共空间研究进展述评的基础上，以乡村公共空间活力影响因素的定性分析为切入点，根据社会与空间相互建构和人地关系互动原理，，基于科学性、可操作性等原则，从乡村公共空间的使用者和乡村公共空间场所特质两个方面，尝试建构乡村公共空间活力评估指标体系。选取三个村落——后埠村、后庄村和农创村，分别代表苏南地区三种典型的村落类型——古村落、一般传统村落和新型集中乡村社区，进行较长时间的实际调研，获取一手资料。在此基础上，依据评估体系，对不同类型乡村的公共空间、同类别的乡村公共空间活力进行定量比较。深入剖析不同类型苏南乡村公共空间活力差异的原因，提出苏南乡村公共空间活力提升的策略。
[Abstract]:As an important platform of public communication, public space not only carries people's leisure and entertainment needs, but also plays an important role in promoting the construction of a harmonious society and maintaining social stability. Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid transformation of rural society in southern Jiangsu, the traditional rural public space, as a social historical construction, is rapidly declining or even disappearing, facing a heavy task of reconstruction. However, under the long-term thinking of attaching importance to "city" and neglecting "township", rural space, including public space, has been dissociated from the study of urban planning for a long time, and the research on the vitality of rural public space is even less concerned. The lack of rural public space research and the current rural planning and construction practice form a sharp contrast. In this context, the study of rural public space vitality as the core issue has certain theoretical significance. On the basis of a review of the research progress in rural public space, such as rural sociology, rural politics, urban and rural planning and so on, the qualitative analysis of the factors affecting the vitality of rural public space is taken as the starting point. According to the mutual construction of society and space and the interaction between human and land, based on the principles of science and maneuverability, this paper discusses the characteristics of rural public space from two aspects: the users of rural public space and the characteristics of rural public space. Try to construct the evaluation index system of rural public space vitality. Selecting three villages-Houbu Village, Houzhuang Village and Nongchuang Village, respectively, representing three typical village types in southern Jiangsu Province-ancient villages, general traditional villages and new concentrated rural communities, for a long time of actual investigation. Get first-hand information. On this basis, according to the evaluation system, the public space of different types of rural areas, the same type of rural public space vitality quantitative comparison. This paper deeply analyzes the reasons for the difference of rural public space vitality in different types of southern Jiangsu province, and puts forward the strategies for promoting the vitality of rural public space in southern Jiangsu province.
【学位授予单位】：苏州科技学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU982.29

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