当代建筑结构美学新趋势初探
发布时间：2018-08-05 17:29
【摘要】：现代建筑运动之后,伴随着应用科学领域突飞猛进式的发展,人类进入信息时代,材料科学和建造技术也获得了巨大的发展,技术的进步支撑着建筑创作呈现多元化趋势,人们的审美也发生了变化。现在的建筑审美倾向,已经由现代主义建筑时的“理性思维”、“线性思维”和“整体思维”转换为现代主义之后的“非理性思维”、“混沌思维”和“非整体性思维”。建筑结构美学从追求结构整体性的传统力学表现逐渐向追求构件装饰性的建构美学表现的趋势转变。建构是指在建筑建造的过程中,以物质的手段解决建筑本体问题的过程和方式,是由建筑材料、建筑结构和构造方式共同形成的建造逻辑和关系。人们对新建筑材料、新建造技术所产生的新的结构美学表现力的不懈追求导致了建构理论的深入发展。从最初强调结构和构造要满足强度、刚度和稳定性的结构功能性要求,到结构和构造要满足技术审美的艺术化表现力的美学要求,建构理论越来越强调对技术的审美。随着建构理论的不断发展,建筑以结构构件作为装饰即按照视觉要求来应用结构体系和结构构件,并使其成为建筑表现的主要对象的趋势愈发明显。并逐步成为当代结构美学表现的主要潮流。本文以建筑结构美学的发展脉络为线索,对比了当代结构美学表现同传统结构美学表现的异同,分析了产生这种变化的原因,并着重对当代建筑结构美学的特征和价值做了分类和总结,以期更好运用这种趋势,在方法论层面为设计手法提供相应借鉴,最终服务于建筑创作实践,做出更富当代技术结构表现力的建筑作品。
[Abstract]:After the modern architectural movement, with the rapid development of the applied science field, the material science and construction technology have also obtained the huge development, the progress of the technology supports the architectural creation to present the diversification tendency, the mankind enters the information age, the material science and the construction technology also obtained the huge development. People's aesthetics has also changed. The present aesthetic tendency of architecture has been transformed from "rational thinking", "linear thinking" and "holistic thinking" into "irrational thinking", "chaotic thinking" and "non-holistic thinking" after modernism. The trend of architectural structure aesthetics has changed from the traditional mechanical expression of pursuing structural integrity to the structural aesthetic expression of component decoration. Construction refers to the process and manner of solving the problem of building ontology by material means in the process of building construction. It is the construction logic and relationship formed by building materials, building structure and construction mode. The unremitting pursuit of the expression of new structural aesthetics caused by the new building materials and new construction technology has led to the further development of the construction theory. From the initial emphasis on the structure and structure to meet the structural and functional requirements of strength, stiffness and stability, to the structure and structure to meet the aesthetic requirements of the artistic expression of technical aesthetics, the construction theory emphasizes the aesthetic of technology more and more. With the development of construction theory, it is more and more obvious that architecture applies structure system and structural component according to visual requirement, and makes it become the main object of architectural performance. And gradually become the main trend of contemporary structural aesthetics performance. Taking the development of architectural structure aesthetics as the clue, this paper compares the similarities and differences between the contemporary structural aesthetics and the traditional structural aesthetics, and analyzes the reasons for this change. It also makes a classification and summary of the characteristics and values of contemporary architectural structure aesthetics in order to make better use of this trend, to provide the corresponding reference for the design methods at the methodological level, and finally to serve for the architectural creation practice. To make a more expressive contemporary technical structure of the building works.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU-80;TU318
本文编号：2166484
[Abstract]:After the modern architectural movement, with the rapid development of the applied science field, the material science and construction technology have also obtained the huge development, the progress of the technology supports the architectural creation to present the diversification tendency, the mankind enters the information age, the material science and the construction technology also obtained the huge development. People's aesthetics has also changed. The present aesthetic tendency of architecture has been transformed from "rational thinking", "linear thinking" and "holistic thinking" into "irrational thinking", "chaotic thinking" and "non-holistic thinking" after modernism. The trend of architectural structure aesthetics has changed from the traditional mechanical expression of pursuing structural integrity to the structural aesthetic expression of component decoration. Construction refers to the process and manner of solving the problem of building ontology by material means in the process of building construction. It is the construction logic and relationship formed by building materials, building structure and construction mode. The unremitting pursuit of the expression of new structural aesthetics caused by the new building materials and new construction technology has led to the further development of the construction theory. From the initial emphasis on the structure and structure to meet the structural and functional requirements of strength, stiffness and stability, to the structure and structure to meet the aesthetic requirements of the artistic expression of technical aesthetics, the construction theory emphasizes the aesthetic of technology more and more. With the development of construction theory, it is more and more obvious that architecture applies structure system and structural component according to visual requirement, and makes it become the main object of architectural performance. And gradually become the main trend of contemporary structural aesthetics performance. Taking the development of architectural structure aesthetics as the clue, this paper compares the similarities and differences between the contemporary structural aesthetics and the traditional structural aesthetics, and analyzes the reasons for this change. It also makes a classification and summary of the characteristics and values of contemporary architectural structure aesthetics in order to make better use of this trend, to provide the corresponding reference for the design methods at the methodological level, and finally to serve for the architectural creation practice. To make a more expressive contemporary technical structure of the building works.
【学位授予单位】：天津大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU-80;TU318
【参考文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前3条
1 何隽;以结构形态构筑建筑形象的创作方法初探[D];江南大学;2004年
2 邓中美;大跨度建筑的空间形态与结构技术理念探析[D];武汉理工大学;2003年
3 赵植苹;建筑艺术与技术的关联[D];重庆大学;2001年
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