重庆华岩寺建筑装饰特征研究
发布时间：2018-09-09 14:08
【摘要】：我国现今城市化进程发展迅速,随着文化的交流,市场的开放,西方建筑理论不断涌入中国市场,出现“千篇一律”的现代城市面貌,如何继承和发扬我国传统建筑的文脉,是值得思索的问题。华岩寺作为重庆地区地域代表性寺庙,其建筑装饰极富地域特色,但关于它的建筑装饰方面研究较少,故本文在此对其进行研究。 本文首先通过文献查找和田野考察、采访等方法收集关于重庆佛教和华岩寺建筑的多方面资料,对已有的相关研究进行统计分析。其次以重庆地区佛教发展为背景,对华岩寺发展进行分析,根据其建筑群的形态演变,从时间线索去挖掘每个建筑群的建筑装饰和特征。将各个建筑群分为屋顶、屋身、屋基去研究。运用图解分析法,对华岩寺的建筑装饰造型、寓意、材质、色彩等多方面进行分析。 笔者通过研究,深入分析了华岩洞庙的“广”式建筑的形态美和装饰美；挖掘华岩寺中的建筑装饰特色,如“写实彩画”、“龙首象鼻”、“寿”字脊刹等脊饰形式；提炼和归纳了它的装饰纹样的形式特征,即“抽象的形式美”、“纹样的张力”以及“纹样的多样统一性”。总结了华岩寺建筑装饰中所蕴含审美特点,即理性与感性的结合、宗教文化和地域文化的融合,同时还有各个建筑群装饰所反映的不同的建筑装饰特性,体现着装饰的时代性。 本文分析总结了华岩寺建筑装饰特色,对我国地域性建筑装饰研究进行资料补充,并且对中国传统地域性寺庙建筑装饰的审美体系研究进行资料累积,以期对地域化的的建设发展起指导性的意义；同时对寺庙建筑保护起到一定的借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urbanization in our country, with the exchange of culture and the opening of the market, the western architectural theory is constantly pouring into the Chinese market, and the modern city appearance of "uniform" appears. How to inherit and carry forward the context of traditional architecture in China? It's a question worth thinking about. As a representative temple in Chongqing, Huayan Temple has very rich regional characteristics, but there is little research on its architectural decoration, so this paper makes a study on it. In this paper, through literature search, field investigation, interviews and other methods to collect various information about Buddhism and Huayansi architecture in Chongqing, and carry on statistical analysis to the related research. Secondly, taking the development of Buddhism in Chongqing as the background, this paper analyzes the development of Huayansi, according to the shape evolution of its architectural complex, excavates the architectural decoration and characteristics of each complex from the time clue. The buildings are divided into roof, body and base. Using graphic analysis, the architectural decoration modeling, implication, material and color of Huayan Temple are analyzed. Through the research, the author deeply analyzes the beauty of form and decoration of the "Guang" style architecture in Huayandong Temple, excavates the architectural decoration characteristics of Huayuan Temple, such as "realistic painting", "Dragon head elephant nose", "Shou" character ridge brake, etc. The formal features of its decorative patterns are abstracted, including abstract beauty of form, tension of patterns and diversity of patterns. This paper summarizes the aesthetic characteristics contained in the architectural decoration of Huayansi, that is, the combination of rationality and sensibility, the fusion of religious culture and regional culture, and the different architectural decoration characteristics reflected by the decoration of each architectural complex, which reflects the times of decoration. This paper analyzes and summarizes the architectural decoration characteristics of Huayansi, supplements the study of regional architectural decoration in China, and accumulates the data of the aesthetic system of architectural decoration of traditional regional temples in China. In order to regional construction and development of guiding significance, at the same time to temple building protection plays a certain reference significance.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU238
本文编号：2232611
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of urbanization in our country, with the exchange of culture and the opening of the market, the western architectural theory is constantly pouring into the Chinese market, and the modern city appearance of "uniform" appears. How to inherit and carry forward the context of traditional architecture in China? It's a question worth thinking about. As a representative temple in Chongqing, Huayan Temple has very rich regional characteristics, but there is little research on its architectural decoration, so this paper makes a study on it. In this paper, through literature search, field investigation, interviews and other methods to collect various information about Buddhism and Huayansi architecture in Chongqing, and carry on statistical analysis to the related research. Secondly, taking the development of Buddhism in Chongqing as the background, this paper analyzes the development of Huayansi, according to the shape evolution of its architectural complex, excavates the architectural decoration and characteristics of each complex from the time clue. The buildings are divided into roof, body and base. Using graphic analysis, the architectural decoration modeling, implication, material and color of Huayan Temple are analyzed. Through the research, the author deeply analyzes the beauty of form and decoration of the "Guang" style architecture in Huayandong Temple, excavates the architectural decoration characteristics of Huayuan Temple, such as "realistic painting", "Dragon head elephant nose", "Shou" character ridge brake, etc. The formal features of its decorative patterns are abstracted, including abstract beauty of form, tension of patterns and diversity of patterns. This paper summarizes the aesthetic characteristics contained in the architectural decoration of Huayansi, that is, the combination of rationality and sensibility, the fusion of religious culture and regional culture, and the different architectural decoration characteristics reflected by the decoration of each architectural complex, which reflects the times of decoration. This paper analyzes and summarizes the architectural decoration characteristics of Huayansi, supplements the study of regional architectural decoration in China, and accumulates the data of the aesthetic system of architectural decoration of traditional regional temples in China. In order to regional construction and development of guiding significance, at the same time to temple building protection plays a certain reference significance.
【学位授予单位】：重庆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU238
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 傅兰淋;高翔;;重庆华岩寺[J];城建档案;2009年12期
2 胡辞;王青;;中国传统佛寺与道观之选址布局比较[J];华中建筑;2006年05期
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，本文编号：2232611
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