南宁青秀山竹园设计研究

发布时间：2018-09-11 19:13

【摘要】：植物在现代园林的发展中,起着越来越重要的作用,简约生态成为人们追求的风格。竹类植物专类园作为一种集科学研究、科普教育、竹文化展示、休闲娱乐功能于一身的观光竹类植物园,越来越受到关注和重视。但是当前竹类植物专类园的研究,仍处于初级阶段,概念分类不明确,规划设计理论比较零散,缺乏系统的归纳和实质性的理论,无法为现代竹类植物专类园的规划设计提供系统的理论参考。因此,本论文以此为出发点,对广西竹种资源的实地调查与分析,并探讨研究竹园设计方法与理论,最后进行规划设计实践。研究的步骤与方法为：第一步,理论构建,通过查阅文献资料,深入调查研究国内外优秀竹类植物专类园案例,提出一套竹类植物专类园规划设计方法与理论；第二步,理论实践,在深入考察南宁青秀山风景区的基础现状后,运用探索得到的竹类植物专类园的规划设计方法理论,对青秀山竹园进行规划设计实践。然后得出自己的研究成果如下： (1)实地调查统计得到广西竹子种类和观赏特性通过对广西境内公园、城市绿地、风景区和部分山区村落调查统计,得到广西共有观赏竹15属59种,其中丛生类9属49种,散生类6属10种。按观赏特性分为观色类和观形类。 (2)探索得到当代竹园设计方法与建议通过对国内外优秀竹类植物专类园的深入研究与探索,得出了竹类植物专类园规划设计原则、总体布局、功能分区、竹景设计、建筑设计、配套设施设计、防鞭根蔓延设计一套规划设计方法与理论。 (3)南宁青秀山竹园规划设计成果在深入考察南宁青秀山风景区的基础现状后,运用探索得到的竹类植物专类园的规划设计方法理论,对青秀山竹园进行规划设计,把园区规划成东南部主入口景区、中部竹种观赏区、东部农家体验区、北部竹文化艺术区和南部水景竹林区五个区域。以现代构园原则为基础,在依山伴水的地理环境下,结合各类竹类植物生长特性,把青秀山竹园设计成集科学研究、科普教育、竹文化展示、休闲娱乐功能于一身,具有民族乡土特色的竹类植物专类园。最后,对论文进行了总结,指出了论文不足之处,并给出了继续研究的建议。
[Abstract]:Plants play a more and more important role in the development of modern gardens. As a kind of sightseeing bamboo botanical garden with scientific research, popular science education, bamboo culture display and recreational function, bamboo botanical garden has been paid more and more attention to. However, the current research on bamboo orchard is still in the primary stage, the concept classification is not clear, the planning and design theory is scattered, and there is no systematic induction and substantial theory. It is impossible to provide a systematic theoretical reference for the planning and design of modern bamboo garden. Therefore, this paper takes this as the starting point, the field investigation and analysis to Guangxi bamboo species resources, and discusses the bamboo garden design method and the theory, finally carries on the plan design practice. The research steps and methods are as follows: the first step, theoretical construction, through consulting literature, in-depth investigation and study of domestic and foreign excellent bamboo plant garden case, put forward a set of bamboo special class garden planning and design method and theory; second step, In theory and practice, after deeply investigating the basic status of Qingxiu Mountain Scenic spot in Nanning, the planning and design practice of Qingxiu Mountain Bamboo Garden is carried out by using the theory of planning and design of bamboo plant garden. Then we get our own research results as follows: (1) Field investigation and statistics of bamboo species and ornamental characteristics in Guangxi through the investigation of parks, urban green space, scenic spots and some mountain villages in Guangxi, There are 59 species of 15 genera and 59 species of ornamental bamboo in Guangxi, including 9 genera and 49 species of clumps and 10 species of 6 genera of scattered species. According to the ornamental characteristics, it can be divided into two categories: (2) to explore the design methods and suggestions of contemporary bamboo garden through the deep research and exploration of the excellent bamboo garden at home and abroad. The principles of planning and design, general layout, functional zoning, bamboo landscape design, architectural design and supporting facilities design are obtained. A set of planning and design methods and theories for the design of anti-whipping root spread. (3) the achievements of the planning and design of the Qingxiu Mountain Bamboo Garden in Nanning, after a thorough investigation of the basic status quo of the Qingxiu Mountain Scenic spot in Nanning, Based on the theory of planning and design of bamboo garden, this paper plans the bamboo garden in Qingxiu Mountain into the main entrance scenic spot in the southeast, the viewing area of bamboo species in the middle, and the rural experience area in the east. Northern Bamboo Culture and Art Zone and South Waterscape Bamboo Forest District five regions. Based on the principle of modern garden construction, under the geographical environment of mountain and water, combined with the growth characteristics of all kinds of bamboo plants, the bamboo garden in Qingxiu Mountain was designed as a collection of scientific research, popular science education, bamboo culture display, leisure and entertainment functions. Has the national local characteristic bamboo plant special class garden. Finally, the paper is summarized, the shortcomings of the paper are pointed out, and suggestions for further research are given.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986.2

【参考文献】