济南老城城市空间特色研究

发布时间：2018-10-05 20:53

【摘要】：对城市空间的研究是重新发现城市特色，引导城市健康发展的重要基础之一。在今天城市现代化高速发展的时期，城市空间的特色危机已愈演愈烈。作为历史文化名城的泉城济南，老城特色的逐渐消失也引发人们的关注与担心。老城是一个城市不同历史时段的记忆，它往往具有鲜明的个性，代表着一个城市特有的风貌。鉴于此，论文通过对济南城市形态演化进程及空间结构的发展进行历史性的分析研究，着力从城市空间、街巷空间及建筑空间三个层次分析老城城市空间特色，在大量的实地调研走访、以及调查问卷分析的基础上，探讨济南老城历史留存空间特色中的物化部分，从而发现现阶段城市建设与传统城区保护的问题，提出老城空间特色重塑的初步建议。论文拟定分六章，绪论部分，主要阐述城市特色和城市空间特色的概念及国内外城市空间及城市空间特色研究的动态综述，论文研究的背景以及研究方案；第二章在城市范畴，通过对老城“山—河—湖—城—山”的城市轴线、围绕“广川”与“大山”的城市形态与空间结构演化、受“河、湖、泉”的区域构成和市民对城市空间特征主线的认知的研究，从整体上剖析了济南老城“山、泉、湖、河、城”的空间布局特色；第三章在区域范畴，，从泉水与街道、街坊的共生关系，以及由水丰富了的街巷层次和节点等多方面，着力分析保存较好的老城历史街区“小桥、流水、人家”的“潇洒似江南”的空间特色；第四章从建筑范畴，由“面”到“线”再到“点”，通过对老城合院的平面形制、空间序列结构、细部特征及用材方面的研究，阐述了老城历史建筑的特征，为未来的保护修缮采集足够的资料；第五章分别从城市层次、街巷层次和建筑层次三方面阐述了老城城市空间特色重塑的原因，以及对重塑方向、方法做了初步的探讨，文章更加着重于重塑的前期调研及分析研究。
[Abstract]:The study of urban space is one of the important bases to rediscover urban features and guide the healthy development of cities. In the period of rapid development of urban modernization, the characteristic crisis of urban space has become more and more serious. As a famous historical and cultural city of Jinan, the gradual disappearance of the characteristics of the old city also aroused people's concern and concern. The old city is the memory of a city in different historical periods. It often has a distinct personality and represents the unique style and features of a city. In view of this, through the historical analysis and research on the evolution process of urban form and the development of spatial structure in Jinan, the paper focuses on analyzing the urban spatial characteristics of the old city from three levels: urban space, street space and architectural space. On the basis of a large number of field investigations and interviews and questionnaire analysis, this paper probes into the materialized part of the historical retained space characteristics of the old city of Jinan, thus finding out the problems of urban construction and the protection of traditional urban areas at the present stage. Put forward the original suggestion of remodeling the space characteristic of the old city. The thesis is divided into six chapters, the introduction part, mainly describes the concept of urban characteristics and urban spatial characteristics and the domestic and foreign dynamic review of urban space and urban spatial characteristics, the background of the paper research and research programs; the second chapter in the urban category, Through the city axis of the old city "mountain-river-lake-city-mountain", the urban form and spatial structure of "Guangchuan" and "Dashan" are evolved. The study on the regional composition of Spring and the cognition of urban spatial features by citizens, analyzes the spatial layout characteristics of the old city of Jinan "Mountain, Spring, Lake, River and City". Chapter three is in the regional category, from spring water and street. The symbiotic relationship of the neighborhood and the watery level and node of the streets and lanes, and so on, focus on the analysis of the spatial characteristics of the "small bridge, flowing water, others" of the "small bridge, flowing water, and others" in the old city's historic district. From "face" to "line" to "point", through the study of the plane shape, space sequence structure, detail characteristic and material use of the old city, this paper expounds the characteristics of the historical building of the old city, and collects enough data for the future protection and repair. The fifth chapter expounds the reasons of the urban space remolding from three aspects: urban level, street level and architectural level, and makes a preliminary discussion on the direction and method of the remodeling. The article pays more attention to the former research and analysis of remodeling.
【学位授予单位】：华侨大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.113

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