呼和浩特园林植物景观信息数据库的构建研究
发布时间：2018-10-10 14:13
【摘要】：随着社会经济和文化的不断发展,城市园林绿化工作日益受到重视。目前国内已经有很多专类植物数据库和区域性数据库,但是能为风景园林植物景观设计师提供植物造景有效信息的数据库并不多见。而现存数据库的构建多数基于ACCESS、VB、VFP等软件,以单机版的小型关系型数据库居多,不能满足网络共享的需求。本文旨在是为了园林专业人员在进行园林植物设计工作时提供良好的信息资源平台,避免设计工作者由于对当地的园林植物相关信息的不了解而出现的错误和经济损失,做到适地适树。基于此目标,本文的研究思路是从风景园林景观设计师的思维习惯和设计程序出发,以呼和浩特市园林植物景观为研究对象,对园林植物相关属性进行研究,对各类绿地进行文献收集、实地调查和分析,分类整理呼和浩特市园林植物资料,构建一个为城市园林绿化服务的呼和浩特市园林植物景观信息数据库,根据该数据库系统,园林工作者只需要输入所需树木的大致特征和植物配置要求的关键词,系统就可以通过智能的筛选组合列出一系列设计师所需要信息。 本文以呼和浩特市园林植物景观为研究对象,根据《城市绿地分类标准》对各类绿地进行实地调查、文献收集、分析、分类整理呼和浩特市园林植物资料,并按照以下四个方向进行研究而得到相应的结果：第一,叙述本文的研究背景、研究目的及意义、技术路线,论述建立当地园林植物景观设计信息数据库的必要性和可行性；第二,指出建立该数据库的理论概念基础；第三,广泛查阅文献资料、实地调研、对呼和浩特市地区的常用园林植物的应用情况及植物景观的现状进行整理和统计。第四,初步构建呼和浩特园林植物景观信息数据库,将呼和浩特市常用园林植物资源信息,图像信息,属性信息全面网络化,成为以互联网(Internet)为平台的开放式共享信息系统,使现有的资源在风景园林教学,科研,建设上得到充分有效的利用,方便大家查找,为风景园林绿化提供便利条件和技术基础(依据)。采用SQLserver作为后台数据库,Delphi7作为开发平台,初步构建呼和浩特市园林植物景观信息数据库。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and culture, more and more attention has been paid to urban landscaping. At present, there are many specialized plant databases and regional databases in China, but there are few databases that can provide effective information for landscape plant landscape designers. However, most of the existing databases are based on software such as ACCESS,VB,VFP, and most of them are small relational databases, which can not meet the needs of network sharing. The purpose of this paper is to provide a good information resource platform for the garden professionals in the design of garden plants, and to avoid the errors and economic losses caused by the designers' ignorance of the local garden plant information. Do the right place and the right tree. Based on this goal, the research idea of this paper is to start from the thinking habits and design procedures of landscape architects, take the garden plant landscape of Hohhot as the research object, and study the related attributes of garden plants. To collect documents, investigate and analyze all kinds of green space, classify and sort out the garden plant data of Hohhot, construct a database of landscape information of Huhehaote, which serves the urban landscape, according to the database system, Garden workers only need to input the general characteristics of the required trees and the key words of plant configuration requirements, and the system can list a series of information needed by designers through intelligent screening combinations. This paper takes the garden plant landscape of Hohhot city as the research object, carries on the field investigation, the literature collection, the analysis, the classification collates the Huhhot city garden plant data according to the "Urban Green Space Classification Standard". And according to the following four directions of research and get the corresponding results: first, describe the research background, research purpose and significance, technical route, discuss the necessity and feasibility of establishing local landscape design information database; Secondly, the paper points out the theoretical and conceptual basis of establishing the database. Thirdly, it makes extensive reference to the literature and field investigation, and arranges and statistics the application of common garden plants and the present situation of plant landscape in Hohhot. Fourth, the preliminary construction of Hohhot garden plant landscape information database, Hohhot common garden plant resources information, image information, attribute information network, become the Internet (Internet) as the platform of open sharing information system. The existing resources in the teaching, scientific research and construction of landscape architecture can be fully and effectively utilized to facilitate everyone to find out, and to provide convenient conditions and technical basis for landscape landscaping. Using SQLserver as backstage database and Delphi7 as development platform, Huhhot landscape information database was constructed.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986
本文编号：2262098
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and culture, more and more attention has been paid to urban landscaping. At present, there are many specialized plant databases and regional databases in China, but there are few databases that can provide effective information for landscape plant landscape designers. However, most of the existing databases are based on software such as ACCESS,VB,VFP, and most of them are small relational databases, which can not meet the needs of network sharing. The purpose of this paper is to provide a good information resource platform for the garden professionals in the design of garden plants, and to avoid the errors and economic losses caused by the designers' ignorance of the local garden plant information. Do the right place and the right tree. Based on this goal, the research idea of this paper is to start from the thinking habits and design procedures of landscape architects, take the garden plant landscape of Hohhot as the research object, and study the related attributes of garden plants. To collect documents, investigate and analyze all kinds of green space, classify and sort out the garden plant data of Hohhot, construct a database of landscape information of Huhehaote, which serves the urban landscape, according to the database system, Garden workers only need to input the general characteristics of the required trees and the key words of plant configuration requirements, and the system can list a series of information needed by designers through intelligent screening combinations. This paper takes the garden plant landscape of Hohhot city as the research object, carries on the field investigation, the literature collection, the analysis, the classification collates the Huhhot city garden plant data according to the "Urban Green Space Classification Standard". And according to the following four directions of research and get the corresponding results: first, describe the research background, research purpose and significance, technical route, discuss the necessity and feasibility of establishing local landscape design information database; Secondly, the paper points out the theoretical and conceptual basis of establishing the database. Thirdly, it makes extensive reference to the literature and field investigation, and arranges and statistics the application of common garden plants and the present situation of plant landscape in Hohhot. Fourth, the preliminary construction of Hohhot garden plant landscape information database, Hohhot common garden plant resources information, image information, attribute information network, become the Internet (Internet) as the platform of open sharing information system. The existing resources in the teaching, scientific research and construction of landscape architecture can be fully and effectively utilized to facilitate everyone to find out, and to provide convenient conditions and technical basis for landscape landscaping. Using SQLserver as backstage database and Delphi7 as development platform, Huhhot landscape information database was constructed.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古农业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986
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