沈阳市广场POE评价研究

发布时间：2018-11-09 14:50

【摘要】：目前,使用后评价(Post Occupancy Evaluation,简称POE)的研究和应用在国外来说已经相对成熟,但是国内对这方面的研究尚不够重视和完善。国内有关POE评价的研究大多是针对住宅、医院等建筑单体,而针对城市公共空间如广场之类的POE研究较少,且这部分的研究大多是对案例的定性评价,对于POE评价的定量化分析以及评价方法的应用研究不足。本研究从城市整体角度,通过对沈阳市级、区级、街区级广场POE评价的定性与定量化分析研究,得到沈阳市广场POE评价的分级指标体系,并通过Kano分析与POE的集成,决策优化顺序、进而指引沈阳市广场的优化改造设计。本文以沈阳市广场为研究对象,从定性定量化分析相结合以及评价指标体系应用的研究角度,运用理论分析和实证研究相结合、文献研究、POE调查分析、数据分析等方法,得到POE评价方法模型、评价因素集、沈阳市广场POE评价分级指标体系、沈阳市广场优化建议等相关结论。论文分成五个部分。第一部分,研究的缘起。主要介绍论文的选题背景、目的及意义,同时对研究对象进行范围界定,对国内外研究进展进行整理分析,制定研究框架。第二部分,POE评价理论基础研究及评价设计。对POE评价的理论基础、评价标准、评价方法做了基础性的研究。通过对沈阳广场的实地调研,发现现状存在的普遍性问题,分析使用者的需求因子,确定POE评价目标,进而建立具有针对性的POE评价模型,构建适用于沈阳市广场的评价指标集。第三部分,实证研究及分析。以评价方法模型为基础,对沈阳二环内城市广场进行POE评价研究,得到不同级别广场的满意度评价和使用方式评价,综合分析相关数据资料总结现状的成功与不足。第四部分,POE评价定量化分析。在结合“城市广场优化”这个命题上,提出Kano模型与POE集成的量化分析方法,通过Knao分析确定不同级别广场的需求强度和需求类型；通过判断矩阵求权重,得到沈阳市广场POE评价指标体系。第五部分,结论章。沈阳市广场POE评价的综合评定。根据前文的调研分析和量化分析,得到沈阳市广场的评价得分,按照需求差异和分类提出具有针对性的沈阳市不同级别广场的优化改进内容,指引今后广场的建设和改造。
[Abstract]:At present, the research and application of post-evaluation (Post Occupancy Evaluation, (POE) has been relatively mature in foreign countries, but the domestic research on this aspect has not been paid enough attention to and improved. Domestic research on POE evaluation is mostly for residential buildings, hospitals and other building monomer, but for urban public space such as square POE research is less, and this part of the research is mostly qualitative evaluation of cases. The quantitative analysis of POE evaluation and the application of evaluation methods are insufficient. From the view of the whole city, through the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the POE evaluation of Shenyang city square, district level and block level, the classification index system of Shenyang square POE evaluation is obtained, and the integration of Kano analysis and POE. Decision-making optimization order, and then guide the optimization of Shenyang Square reconstruction design. This paper takes Shenyang Square as the research object, from the perspective of qualitative and quantitative analysis and the application of evaluation index system, using the combination of theoretical analysis and empirical research, literature research, POE investigation and analysis, data analysis and other methods. The relevant conclusions such as POE evaluation method model, evaluation factor set, POE evaluation grading index system of Shenyang square, optimization suggestions of Shenyang square and so on are obtained. The paper is divided into five parts. The first part, the origin of the study. This paper mainly introduces the background, purpose and significance of the thesis, defines the scope of the research object, analyzes the research progress at home and abroad, and formulates the research framework. The second part, the basic research and evaluation design of POE evaluation theory. The theoretical basis, evaluation criteria and evaluation methods of POE evaluation are studied. Based on the field investigation of Shenyang Square, this paper finds out the universal problems existing in the present situation, analyzes the demand factors of the users, determines the evaluation objectives of the POE, and then establishes a targeted POE evaluation model. Construct the evaluation index set suitable for Shenyang square. The third part, empirical research and analysis. Based on the evaluation method model, the POE evaluation of the city square in the second ring of Shenyang is carried out, and the satisfaction evaluation and usage mode evaluation of the square of different levels are obtained, and the success and deficiency of summarizing the present situation of the relevant data are analyzed synthetically. The fourth part, quantitative analysis of POE evaluation. Based on the proposition of "city square optimization", a quantitative analysis method of integrating Kano model with POE is put forward, and the demand intensity and demand type of square of different levels are determined by Knao analysis. The POE evaluation index system of Shenyang Square is obtained by calculating the weight of the judgment matrix. The fifth part, the conclusion chapter. Comprehensive Evaluation of POE Evaluation in Shenyang Plaza. According to the above research and quantitative analysis, the evaluation score of Shenyang square is obtained. According to the demand difference and classification, the optimization and improvement contents of Shenyang square at different levels are put forward to guide the construction and reconstruction of the square in the future.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳建筑大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.18

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