建筑施工噪声对城市居民的影响——以杭州市为例
发布时间：2019-03-05 07:33
【摘要】：以杭州市(不含萧山区、余杭区)为样本,采用问卷调查与物理测量相结合的方式,利用噪声暴露剂量—反应关系模型建立了杭州市居民对建筑施工噪声污染的社会反应关系曲线,并据此分析与归纳了杭州市居民对建筑施工噪声问题的态度和评价特点。研究结果显示:受访者能够清楚地认识到建筑施工噪声对其生活质量的影响,建筑施工噪声污染对家庭声环境、特定行为的影响最大;杭州市建筑施工噪声环境满意度高于类似调查统计结果,但整体满意度仍然不高;较之其他调查结果,杭州市居民对建筑施工噪声污染的容忍度更低,反应更强烈;较之于其它噪声声源,建筑施工噪声对城市居民生活水平的影响更大。
[Abstract]:Taking Hangzhou City (excluding Xiaoshan District and Yuhang District) as samples, the method of combining questionnaire survey with physical measurement is adopted. The social response curve of Hangzhou residents to construction noise pollution is established by using the noise exposure dose-response relationship model. Based on this curve, the attitude and evaluation characteristics of Hangzhou residents to the construction noise problem are analyzed and summarized. The results show that the interviewees can clearly understand the impact of the construction noise on the quality of life, and the noise pollution of the construction has the greatest impact on the sound environment and specific behavior of the family. The environmental satisfaction of construction noise in Hangzhou is higher than that of similar survey, but the overall satisfaction is still not high, compared with other survey results, Hangzhou residents' tolerance to construction noise pollution is lower and the reaction is stronger. Compared with other noise sources, the construction noise has a greater impact on the living standards of urban residents.
【作者单位】： 浙江理工大学建筑工程学院;宁波大学建筑工程与环境学院;
【基金】：住房和城乡建设部软科学项目(2012-K2-32)
【分类号】：TU112.3
[Abstract]:Taking Hangzhou City (excluding Xiaoshan District and Yuhang District) as samples, the method of combining questionnaire survey with physical measurement is adopted. The social response curve of Hangzhou residents to construction noise pollution is established by using the noise exposure dose-response relationship model. Based on this curve, the attitude and evaluation characteristics of Hangzhou residents to the construction noise problem are analyzed and summarized. The results show that the interviewees can clearly understand the impact of the construction noise on the quality of life, and the noise pollution of the construction has the greatest impact on the sound environment and specific behavior of the family. The environmental satisfaction of construction noise in Hangzhou is higher than that of similar survey, but the overall satisfaction is still not high, compared with other survey results, Hangzhou residents' tolerance to construction noise pollution is lower and the reaction is stronger. Compared with other noise sources, the construction noise has a greater impact on the living standards of urban residents.
【作者单位】： 浙江理工大学建筑工程学院;宁波大学建筑工程与环境学院;
【基金】：住房和城乡建设部软科学项目(2012-K2-32)
【分类号】：TU112.3
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