小户型青年住宅设计及空间利用研究
发布时间:2019-03-18 10:31
【摘要】:随着中国社会的发展,城市的不断建设,住宅的价格也随着数量的增长水涨船高,后进入城市安居的人们比先融入城市的市民所要付出的代价大的多。住宅问题作为人的基本刚性需求是必须要解决的,而青年群体是购房最为迫切也是最难解决的群体。但在在市场上较成熟的住宅大多是以主干家庭的居住需求设计的,真正针对青年群体的住宅较少。近年以来随着文化理念的进步,青年群体居住行为也随之发生了很大的改变,许多单身公寓,小户型住宅的设计依然维持传统的设计理念,除了面积小并没有真正的贴合青年群体的使用需求。本文研究的就是如何能设计出满足青年群体生活习惯又符合青年群体的购买力的小户型住宅。 文章从青年群体和小户型住宅两方面着手。首先对青年人的心理和生活习惯做了仔细的剖析,并且通过问卷调查研究出当今青年人对于住房的实际需求。其次小户型住宅方面,总结了国外的相关理论实践,并对国内实际案例进行了实例调研和分析,总结出当今青年住宅的设计缺陷及优秀青年住宅应该有的特点。 文章收集了大量小户型青年住宅的实例图纸,以不同面积区间加以归类后进行分析,并得出住宅总体的设计原则。之后再详细分析各部分功能空间的设计策略及极限空间的家具尺寸。让住宅做到麻雀虽小,但功能齐全。 住宅空间狭小容易对人身心产生不良影响。从功能复合、回路空间、空间分隔、住宅装修等方面总结出扩大和优化小户型住宅空间的策略,并结合实例分析小户型的空间利用。
[Abstract]:With the development of Chinese society and the continuous construction of cities, the price of housing increases with the increase of the number of people, and the price of people entering the city is much more expensive than that of the citizens who first integrate into the city. As a basic rigid demand of human being, the housing problem must be solved, and the youth group is the most urgent and the most difficult to solve the group. However, most of the mature houses in the market are designed with the housing needs of the main families, and the real housing for the youth group is less. In recent years, with the progress of cultural ideas, the behavior of young people has changed greatly. The design of many single apartments and small houses still maintains the traditional design ideas. Apart from the small size, there is no real fit for the use needs of the youth group. This paper studies how to design a small house which can satisfy the living habits of the youth group and accord with the purchasing power of the youth group. The article starts from two aspects: youth group and small house. First of all, the psychological and living habits of young people are analyzed carefully, and the actual demand for housing of young people is investigated by questionnaire. Secondly, on the aspect of small house, the related theory and practice in foreign countries are summarized, and the practical cases in China are investigated and analyzed, and the design defects of today's youth housing and the characteristics of outstanding young people's housing are summarized. This paper collects a large number of practical drawings of a large number of small-family young people's houses, classifies them into different areas and analyzes them, and obtains the general design principles of the houses. Then the design strategy of each part of the function space and the furniture size of the limit space are analyzed in detail. Let the house be small, but full-featured. Housing space is small and easy to have a negative impact on people's body and mind. This paper summarizes the strategy of expanding and optimizing the space of small house from the aspects of function compound, loop space, space separation, house decoration, etc., and analyzes the space utilization of small house type with an example.
【学位授予单位】:合肥工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU241
[Abstract]:With the development of Chinese society and the continuous construction of cities, the price of housing increases with the increase of the number of people, and the price of people entering the city is much more expensive than that of the citizens who first integrate into the city. As a basic rigid demand of human being, the housing problem must be solved, and the youth group is the most urgent and the most difficult to solve the group. However, most of the mature houses in the market are designed with the housing needs of the main families, and the real housing for the youth group is less. In recent years, with the progress of cultural ideas, the behavior of young people has changed greatly. The design of many single apartments and small houses still maintains the traditional design ideas. Apart from the small size, there is no real fit for the use needs of the youth group. This paper studies how to design a small house which can satisfy the living habits of the youth group and accord with the purchasing power of the youth group. The article starts from two aspects: youth group and small house. First of all, the psychological and living habits of young people are analyzed carefully, and the actual demand for housing of young people is investigated by questionnaire. Secondly, on the aspect of small house, the related theory and practice in foreign countries are summarized, and the practical cases in China are investigated and analyzed, and the design defects of today's youth housing and the characteristics of outstanding young people's housing are summarized. This paper collects a large number of practical drawings of a large number of small-family young people's houses, classifies them into different areas and analyzes them, and obtains the general design principles of the houses. Then the design strategy of each part of the function space and the furniture size of the limit space are analyzed in detail. Let the house be small, but full-featured. Housing space is small and easy to have a negative impact on people's body and mind. This paper summarizes the strategy of expanding and optimizing the space of small house from the aspects of function compound, loop space, space separation, house decoration, etc., and analyzes the space utilization of small house type with an example.
【学位授予单位】:合肥工业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU241
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