济南古城空间特色研究
发布时间：2019-06-10 14:36
【摘要】：城市空间特色是一个城市在时间和空间延续中呈现出的弹性的动态发展轨迹，是城市在前进过程中形成的独特空间表现，是城市历史及城市文化的承载者。如今，我国城市化建设活动风起云涌，国外标准化、速食化城市建设方式导致越来越多的城市出现趋同模式，模糊了自己固有的城市空间特色。 济南作为第二批国家级历史文化名城，其城市空间特色是济南自然环境、历史传统、地域文化综合作用的结果，是济南发展演变的缩影。济南古城作为济南的核心区，是济南传统文化的标志区，是济南发展建设最直接的体现。在此背景下，研究济南古城空间特色，向世人展示济南古城的特色空间，分析其内在构成要素之间的关系，为其以后的发展提出一定的建议势在必行。 文章在学习城市空间特色理论的基础上，明确城市空间特色研究就是分析城市各构成要素之间的关系，对于一个特定的城市，一般从宏观、中观、微观三个层面进行分析。针对济南古城这一特定研究对象，构建了统领全文的济南古城空间特色研究框架。文章第二部分是主体部分，在济南古城空间特色研究框架的基础上，从宏观、中观、微观三个层面分析济南古城空间。宏观层面上首先讲解了济南城市空间特色，然后分析济南古城空间演变过程，最后将济南古城空间特色定位为“一环绕明府，明湖映古城”，古城功能结构定位为“一环一湖多节点”。中观层面主要分析了济南古城的片区型空间和线型空间。具体论述了济南古城的重点片区以及历史街巷、护城河两种不同形式的线型要素。微观层面上主要分析济南古城空间的点型构成要素以及与环境之间的联系。古城的点型构成要素包括泉眼泉群、重要的交通节点、古建筑院落、历史文物等。本文从三个层级分析了济南古城空间特色，力图详细系统的向人们展示济南古城，并从理论层面和实施层面对济南古城空间特色提升提出相应的建议。
[Abstract]:The characteristics of urban space is the dynamic development track of elasticity in the continuation of time and space, the unique spatial expression formed by the city in the process of advancing, and the carrier of urban history and urban culture. Nowadays, the urbanization construction activities in China are surging, and the standardization of foreign countries and the construction of fast-food cities lead to more and more cities showing convergence patterns, which blur their own inherent urban space characteristics. Jinan, as the second batch of national historical and cultural cities, its urban space characteristics are the result of the comprehensive function of Jinan's natural environment, historical tradition and regional culture, and is a microcosm of Jinan's development and evolution. Jinan ancient city, as the core area of Jinan, is the symbol area of Jinan traditional culture, and is the most direct embodiment of Jinan development and construction. Under this background, it is imperative to study the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city, show the characteristic space of Jinan ancient city to the world, analyze the relationship between its internal constituent elements, and put forward some suggestions for its future development. On the basis of studying the theory of urban spatial characteristics, this paper clarifies that the study of urban spatial characteristics is to analyze the relationship between the constituent elements of a city. For a specific city, it is generally analyzed from three aspects: macro, meso and micro. Aiming at the specific research object of Jinan ancient city, this paper constructs the research framework of spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city. The second part of the article is the main part, on the basis of the research framework of the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city, from the macro, meso, micro three levels of analysis of Jinan ancient city space. At the macro level, this paper first explains the characteristics of Jinan urban space, then analyzes the spatial evolution process of Jinan ancient city, and finally defines the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city as "one surrounding Mingfu, Minghu reflects the ancient city". The function structure of the ancient city is defined as "one ring, one lake and multiple nodes". At the meso level, this paper mainly analyzes the area space and linear space of Jinan ancient city. This paper discusses the key areas of Jinan ancient city, historical streets and alleys, moat two different forms of linear elements. At the micro level, this paper mainly analyzes the point-type elements of Jinan ancient city space and the relationship between Jinan ancient city space and environment. The elements of the ancient city include spring group, important traffic nodes, ancient architectural courtyard, historical relics and so on. This paper analyzes the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city from three levels, tries to show Jinan ancient city in detail and systematically, and puts forward some corresponding suggestions for improving the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city from the theoretical level and the implementation level.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.113
本文编号：2496524
[Abstract]:The characteristics of urban space is the dynamic development track of elasticity in the continuation of time and space, the unique spatial expression formed by the city in the process of advancing, and the carrier of urban history and urban culture. Nowadays, the urbanization construction activities in China are surging, and the standardization of foreign countries and the construction of fast-food cities lead to more and more cities showing convergence patterns, which blur their own inherent urban space characteristics. Jinan, as the second batch of national historical and cultural cities, its urban space characteristics are the result of the comprehensive function of Jinan's natural environment, historical tradition and regional culture, and is a microcosm of Jinan's development and evolution. Jinan ancient city, as the core area of Jinan, is the symbol area of Jinan traditional culture, and is the most direct embodiment of Jinan development and construction. Under this background, it is imperative to study the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city, show the characteristic space of Jinan ancient city to the world, analyze the relationship between its internal constituent elements, and put forward some suggestions for its future development. On the basis of studying the theory of urban spatial characteristics, this paper clarifies that the study of urban spatial characteristics is to analyze the relationship between the constituent elements of a city. For a specific city, it is generally analyzed from three aspects: macro, meso and micro. Aiming at the specific research object of Jinan ancient city, this paper constructs the research framework of spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city. The second part of the article is the main part, on the basis of the research framework of the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city, from the macro, meso, micro three levels of analysis of Jinan ancient city space. At the macro level, this paper first explains the characteristics of Jinan urban space, then analyzes the spatial evolution process of Jinan ancient city, and finally defines the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city as "one surrounding Mingfu, Minghu reflects the ancient city". The function structure of the ancient city is defined as "one ring, one lake and multiple nodes". At the meso level, this paper mainly analyzes the area space and linear space of Jinan ancient city. This paper discusses the key areas of Jinan ancient city, historical streets and alleys, moat two different forms of linear elements. At the micro level, this paper mainly analyzes the point-type elements of Jinan ancient city space and the relationship between Jinan ancient city space and environment. The elements of the ancient city include spring group, important traffic nodes, ancient architectural courtyard, historical relics and so on. This paper analyzes the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city from three levels, tries to show Jinan ancient city in detail and systematically, and puts forward some corresponding suggestions for improving the spatial characteristics of Jinan ancient city from the theoretical level and the implementation level.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.113
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