金融危机、经济危机与生态危机

发布时间：2018-01-16 16:26

本文关键词：金融危机、经济危机与生态危机　出处：《福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2010年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：金融危机的背后是经济危机,金融市场上资金的聚集与流动意味着实体经济中资源的整合与配置。经济危机的实质是资源配置失衡,周期性经济危机是经济运行机制在一定技术与资源限制条件下,使经济增长规模、速度、结构与其限制条件相适应的一种自我调节。市场失灵或政府失灵导致资源配置失衡产生与积累。资源合理配置的重要性是由于生态系统资源供给能力的有限性。经济危机总是在经济繁荣的顶峰时期爆发,说明了生态阈不可逾越的严酷事实。人类无限欲望与生态系统有限资源的冲突,使经济繁荣与危机总是并存。生态系统的供给能力限制着经济发展的规模与速度。生态危机的爆发将是毁灭性的,经济危机的真正根源还在于人类不合理经济行为导致地球所无法重负的过度消费。
[Abstract]:Behind the financial crisis is the economic crisis, the accumulation and flow of funds in the financial market means the integration and allocation of resources in the real economy. The essence of the economic crisis is the imbalance of resource allocation. The cyclical economic crisis is that the economic operation mechanism makes the economic growth scale and speed under the condition of certain technology and resource restriction. The market failure or government failure leads to the imbalance of resource allocation and accumulation. The importance of rational allocation of resources is due to the limited supply capacity of ecosystem resources. Economic crises always break out at the peak of economic prosperity. It explains the harsh fact that the ecological threshold is insurmountable. The conflict between human infinite desire and limited resources of ecosystem. The supply capacity of ecosystem limits the scale and speed of economic development. The outbreak of ecological crisis will be devastating. The real root of the economic crisis is that human unreasonable economic behavior leads to overconsumption that the earth cannot afford.
【作者单位】：福建师范大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F831.59
【正文快照】： 2008年,一场由美国“次贷”危机引发的金融海啸掀起惊涛骇浪,突如其来的金融风暴迅速波及全球,举世震惊!一时间,人们对金融危机的起因众说纷纭:是逃不开的经济周期?是新自由主义的双刃剑?是华尔街的贪婪?是金融监管不力的创新之殇?是美元霸权货币体系的掠夺?是超前消费模式的

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