中国能源资源行业境外投资的组织方式选择——一个微观生产组织控制视角的分析

发布时间：2018-02-11 18:18

本文关键词： 能源资源行业对外投资方式组织控制海外并购　出处：《财贸经济》2013年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文从微观生产组织控制新视角,探讨对外直接投资的企业权力行为和组织控制机理,并对2003年1月-2012年8月规模以上能源资源行业境外投资案例进行比较研究。结果表明:境外投资企业的组织控制或协调权力都源于企业的特定资源、组织机制或能力;但六大地区主要采用股权并购和战略联盟,没有采用绿地投资的方式,一定程度上说明我国拥有的企业所有权优势不足;偏向采用独资方式,注重获得绝对控制权而不是拥有剩余控制权,是导致大洋洲和北美洲等地区投资失败率较高的一个重要原因;在境外能源资源投资中,比企业股权控制更重要的是企业自身能力和国际话语权。最后,本文提出相应的政策建议。
[Abstract]:From a new perspective of micro production organization control, this paper discusses the power behavior and organization control mechanism of foreign direct investment (OFDI). From January 2003 to August 2012, the paper makes a comparative study on the case of overseas investment in energy and resources industry. The results show that the power of organization control or coordination of the overseas investment enterprises is derived from the specific resources, organization mechanism or ability of the enterprises; However, the six major regions mainly adopt equity mergers and acquisitions and strategic alliances, and do not adopt the method of greenfield investment. To a certain extent, it shows that the ownership advantages of enterprises owned by our country are insufficient, and we prefer to adopt the sole proprietorship mode. The emphasis on obtaining absolute control over remaining control is an important reason for the high failure rate of investment in regions such as Oceania and North America; in the case of offshore investment in energy and resources, More important than corporate equity control is the enterprise's own ability and international discourse power. Finally, this paper puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations.
【作者单位】：长沙理工大学经济与管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金“依托国际生产组织推进我国对外投资战略与政策研究”(11CJY095) 湖南省社科成果立项基金“全球化生产、组织控制与中国外贸发展”(12CGA001) 湖南省国际经济与国际工程管理研究中心基金项目(12IEPMZ2) 教育部人文社会科学研究项目(10YJC790380)的研究资助
【分类号】：F426.2;F832.6

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