山西现代服务业利用外资环境因素分析

发布时间：2018-02-26 13:18

本文关键词： 现代服务业外商直接投资投资环境对外开放　出处：《山西财经大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：经过改革开放30多年的发展，山西经济发展水平上升到一个新的台阶，为山西乃至于全国经济的繁荣做出了巨大的贡献。然而，纵观山西经济全局，重化工仍为其主要特色，，并且增长的后劲不足，国际竞争力不强。在国际产业转移及我国大力推进经济发展方式转变的背景下，山西提出了转型跨越发展的新战略。如何促进山西产业转型成为目前面临的主要任务。发展现代服务业可以促进产业结构的升级，对于增强产业竞争力起着非常重要的作用。然而，山西多年来过度依赖重化工业的发展，导致服务业发展缓慢，比重偏低，进而对工业化的进程也形成了严重的制约。加快服务业的发展迫在眉睫。发展现代服务业有多种途径，本文认为引导外资投向服务业，积极承接服务业国际转移是一条切实可行的路径。为此，必须优化外商直接投资环境，解决实践中出现的问题。本文在较详尽阐述山西现代服务也利用外商直接投资现状及存在问题的基础上，选取影响外商直接投资环境的主要因素，包括经济因素、服务贸易开放度、基础设施、人力资源等方面进行了较深入分析，并运用OLS计量模型进行了实证检验，认为，山西要利用外商直接投资发展现代服务业，必须在改善行政与法律环境，加大基础设施建设力度的同时，加快现代服务业对外开放的进程，重视现代服务业人才的培养和引进，充分发挥高新技术产业对服务业的带动作用。
[Abstract]:After more than 30 years of reform and opening up, Shanxi's economic development level has risen to a new level, which has made a great contribution to the economic prosperity of Shanxi and even the whole country. However, throughout Shanxi's economy, heavy chemical industry is still its main characteristic. Under the background of international industrial transfer and the transformation of China's economic development mode, Shanxi has put forward a new strategy of transformation and leapfrogging development. How to promote the transformation of Shanxi's industry has become the main task facing at present. The development of modern service industry can promote the upgrading of industrial structure. However, Shanxi's over-reliance on the development of heavy and chemical industries for many years has led to the slow development of the service industry and the low proportion of the service industry. Then the industrialization process also formed the serious restriction, speeds up the service industry development to be imminent. There are many ways to develop the modern service industry. This paper holds that it is a feasible way to guide foreign investment to the service industry and to actively undertake the international transfer of the service industry. Therefore, we must optimize the foreign direct investment environment. On the basis of expounding in detail the present situation and existing problems of foreign direct investment in modern service in Shanxi, this paper selects the main factors that affect the environment of foreign direct investment, including economic factors. The opening degree of service trade, infrastructure, human resources and so on are analyzed in depth, and the empirical test is carried out by using OLS econometric model. It is concluded that Shanxi should use foreign direct investment to develop modern service industry. While improving the administrative and legal environment and strengthening the construction of infrastructure, we must speed up the process of opening up to the outside world of the modern service industry, and attach importance to the training and introduction of talents in the modern service industry. We will give full play to the role of high and new technology industries in promoting the service industry.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F719;F832.6;F224

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