现阶段的国际货币体系改革:东亚的困境与战略选择

发布时间：2018-04-24 09:10

本文选题：国际货币体系 + 金融霸权　；参考：《世界经济与政治论坛》2010年04期

【摘要】：面对全球金融危机的冲击,现行国际货币体系的改革问题成为国际社会的讨论热点。东亚地区作为美元体制的重要支撑力量,自然成为推动其未来变革的重要力量之一。但是,一方面,美国的金融霸权在短期内不仅没有衰落,反而呈现走强的态势,表明现行国际货币体系仍具有相当长时期的可持续性;另一方面,处于美元霸权影响下的东亚地区在储备货币、汇率制度的选择和贸易结构调整方面面临着许多困境,使其短期内难以放弃对美元体制的依附和支持。因此,现阶段东亚地区尚不具备改革国际货币体系的能力。未来突破困境的可行路径是,通过加强东亚区域货币金融合作,渐进地改革国际货币体系,进而削弱美元霸权。在此过程中,人民币国际化的路径选择问题至关重要。
[Abstract]:Facing the impact of the global financial crisis, the reform of the current international monetary system has become a hot topic in the international community. As an important supporting force of the dollar system, East Asia naturally becomes one of the important forces to push forward its future changes. However, on the one hand, the financial hegemony of the United States has not declined in the short term, but has shown a trend of strengthening, indicating that the current international monetary system is still sustainable for quite a long time; on the other hand, Under the influence of US dollar hegemony, East Asia faces many difficulties in reserve currency, choice of exchange rate system and adjustment of trade structure, which makes it difficult to give up its dependence and support on US dollar system in the short term. As a result, East Asia does not have the capacity to reform the international monetary system at this stage. The feasible way to break through the dilemma in the future is to gradually reform the international monetary system by strengthening the regional monetary and financial cooperation in East Asia, thus weakening the hegemony of the dollar. In this process, the path choice of RMB internationalization is very important.
【作者单位】：吉林大学经济学院;
【基金】：2007年度人事部留学人员科技活动择优资助项目“东亚货币合作进程中人民币与日元的合作与协调”的资助
【分类号】：F821.6

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