论差别地位货币体系的潜在弊端——再议超主权货币体系的必要性

发布时间：2018-06-03 15:37

本文选题：国际货币体系 + 发展中国家　；参考：《国际贸易问题》2010年07期

【摘要】：当前牙买加国际货币体系仍然存在核心储备货币和非储备货币的地位差别。本文给出的理论模型说明,这种差别地位货币体系除了存在特里芬难题以及储备货币汇率波动的收入效应两大公认弊端之外,还会导致非储备货币国家货币对储备货币承受相对更大的汇率波动幅度或波动压力。这对那些贸易、投资地位不断上升的发展中国家尤其不利。使有条件的发展中国家的非储备货币成为国际储备货币,或结合成为经济一体化组织可以缓解其不平等现状,而建立无地位差别的国际货币体系例如采用超主权货币,则是该弊端的根本解决方法。
[Abstract]:The current Jamaica international monetary system still exists the status difference between the core reserve currency and the non reserve currency. The theoretical model presented in this paper shows that the differential status monetary system, in addition to the two recognized drawbacks of the terimen problem and the income effect of the reserve currency exchange rate fluctuations, will lead to the non reserve currency national currency. A relatively larger exchange rate or fluctuating pressure on the reserve currency. This is especially bad for developing countries with a rising investment status. The non reserve currencies of the developing countries will become international reserve currencies, or combine to become economic integration groups to ease their inequalities, and establish no land. A differential international monetary system, such as the use of a super sovereign currency, is the fundamental solution to this drawback.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院;北京师范大学公司治理与企业发展研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学基金项目“次贷危机与公司治理——美国次贷危机对中国公司治理的启示”(批准号09YJA630010)的资助
【分类号】：F820

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