河北省金融发展与经济增长关系的实证研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 05:43

本文选题：河北省 + 金融发展　；参考：《河北大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：对于金融发展和经济增长关系的研究一直是经济领域研究的重点。国外对于两者关系的研究开始的比较早，且大多是用实证研究对国别之间的数据进行分析。我国对金融发展和经济增长关系的研究开始较晚，初期基本集中于对国家层面的研究。由于我国地域辽阔，地区差异比较大，，随着经济的发展，人们逐渐意识到区域研究的重要性，近几年，基于区域层面的研究逐渐增多。本文主要通过对河北省金融发展和经济增长的关系的实证研究，发现河北省金融和经济发展存在的问题，并提出相应的对策建议。本文主要包括五个部分：第一部分是引言部分，介绍了选题的背景和意义、国内外研究现状以及本文主要创新点和不足；第二部分是理论部分，总结了金融发展和经济增长的相关理论以及研究二者关系的理论，为本文的论述提供理论支持；第三部分是现状分析，分别就河北省经济增长和金融发展的现状进行了分析，从地区生产总值和产业结构两个角度对经济现状做了分析，从金融发展总量、金融业增加值、金融产业贡献度和金融结构四个角度对金融发展现状做出了分析；第四部分是实证部分，采用河北省GDP、存贷款余额、金融也增加值等数据对两者关系进行实证研究，通过分析得出，经济增长促进了金融的发展，但金融的发展对经济增长的促进作用确很小；第五部分提出对策建议，针对实证分析结果，提出了提高储蓄-投资转化效率、提高金融体系效率、完善金融环境建设、发展债券市场、加快产业升级等几条建议，希望对发展河北省经济和金融起到一定的作用。
[Abstract]:The relationship between financial development and economic growth has been the focus of economic research. The research on the relationship between the two is relatively early in foreign countries, and most of them use empirical research to analyze the data between countries. The research on the relationship between financial development and economic growth in China began late, and at the initial stage, it was mainly focused on the national level. With the development of economy, people gradually realize the importance of regional research. In recent years, the research based on regional level has gradually increased. Based on the empirical study of the relationship between financial development and economic growth in Hebei Province, this paper finds out the problems existing in the financial and economic development of Hebei Province. This paper mainly includes five parts: the first part is the introduction part, which introduces the background and significance of the topic, the domestic and foreign research status, the main innovation points and shortcomings of this paper; the second part is the theoretical part. This paper summarizes the relevant theories of financial development and economic growth and studies the theory of the relationship between them, which provides theoretical support for the discussion of this paper. The third part is the analysis of the current situation, which analyzes the current situation of economic growth and financial development in Hebei Province, respectively. The present situation of financial development is analyzed from the perspectives of regional gross product and industrial structure, including the total amount of financial development, the added value of financial industry, the contribution of financial industry and the financial structure. The fourth part is the empirical part, using Hebei Province GDP, deposit and loan balance, financial value added and other data to the empirical study of the relationship between the two, through analysis, economic growth has promoted the development of finance. However, the development of finance has little effect on economic growth. The fifth part puts forward countermeasures and suggestions, aiming at the results of empirical analysis, it proposes to improve the efficiency of savings-investment transformation, improve the efficiency of financial system, and improve the financial environment construction. Some suggestions such as developing bond market and speeding up industrial upgrading are expected to play a certain role in the development of economy and finance in Hebei Province.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.7;F224;F127

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