FDI流动对我国经济空间重构的影响

发布时间：2018-06-27 18:31

本文选题：FDI + 经济空间　；参考：《武汉理工大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：在当前世界经济周期剧烈波动下,国际资本流动进一步加快,由于FDI属于国际资本的主要表现形式之一,其快速流动使得我国利用FDI进入新的发展阶段。同时,由于FDI是影响各国区域、产业、城乡结构变动的重要外部因素,而世界经济周期波动必然会引起FDI在我国产业和空间上的扩张伸缩、流入流出,从而导致我国经济空间重构。本文拟在此背景下,研究FDI流动与我国经济空间重构的相互关系,全面分析FDI流动对我国经济结构失衡和二元经济结构强化以及地区差距扩大的影响,力图从理论和实证的角度对我国引进外资调整经济结构和减小区域差距等方面提出合理化建议。在理论研究方面,本文通过对FDI和空间经济学相关理论进行演绎和归纳构建一个新的分析框架：FDI流动→区域、产业、城乡结构变动→经济空间重构；在实证研究方面,首先运用标准差、吉尼系数、泰尔指数等统计指标衡量我国经济结构及FDI在经济空间分布的现状,然后以中国改革开放以来的时间序列为依托,从经济结构、就业结构两方面建立分布滞后模型,全方位、科学考察FDI流动对我国经济空间重构的影响。本文主要分为六章。第一章为绪论,主要阐述了本文的研究背景、研究目的、研究意义、研究的思路与方法及国内外关于FDI与经济空间的研究现状。第二章首先对本文出现的相关概念给予了界定,然后对FDI与经济空间的相关理论进行综合,形成新的理论分析框架。第三章是对我国目前二元经济结构现状的描述,本章选取不同的量化指标,从区域结构、产业结构、城乡结构三方面对我国经济结构的现状进行了全面的分析。第四章描述了FDI在我国区域和产业间的分布的现状,然后用泰尔指数度量了FDI在我国区域和产业间的分布差异。第五章是本文的实证部分,本章从区域、产业、城乡结构三个方面,经济结构和就业结构两个角度,借助大量的时间序列和横断面数据,利用计量经济模型和统计软件对FDI与我国经济空间重构之间的关系进行了深入研究。第六章是本文的结束语,它在前文的基础上总结出FDI流动对我国经济空间重构的影响,并对我国引进外资调整经济结构和减小区域差距等方面提出建议。
[Abstract]:Under the violent fluctuation of the current world economic cycle, the international capital flow is further accelerated. Because FDI belongs to one of the main forms of international capital, the rapid flow of FDI makes our country enter a new stage of development by using FDI. At the same time, FDI is an important external factor affecting the changes of regional, industrial, urban and rural structure, and the fluctuation of the world economic cycle will inevitably cause the expansion and expansion of FDI in China's industry and space, and the inflow and outflow of FDI. As a result, China's economic space reconstruction. In this context, this paper intends to study the relationship between FDI flows and the reconstruction of China's economic space, and comprehensively analyze the impact of FDI flows on the imbalance of economic structure, the strengthening of dual economic structure and the widening of regional disparity. This paper tries to put forward some reasonable suggestions on introducing foreign capital to adjust the economic structure and reduce the regional disparity from the angle of theory and demonstration. In the theoretical research, this paper deduces and induces a new analytical framework of FDI and spatial economics related theories, and constructs a new analysis framework: the regional, industrial, urban-rural structure changes of economic space reconstruction; in the empirical research, First, using statistical indicators such as standard deviation, Gini coefficient, Tyr index, etc., to measure the present situation of China's economic structure and the spatial distribution of FDI, then based on the time series since China's reform and opening up, from the economic structure. The distribution lag model is established in the two aspects of employment structure, and the influence of FDI flow on the reconstruction of China's economic space is investigated scientifically. This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, mainly expounds the research background, the research purpose, the research significance, the research thought and the method as well as the domestic and foreign regarding FDI and the economic space research present situation. The second chapter defines the related concepts in this paper, then synthesizes the relevant theories of FDI and economic space to form a new theoretical analysis framework. The third chapter is a description of the current situation of China's dual economic structure, this chapter selects different quantitative indicators, from the regional structure, industrial structure, urban and rural structure of the three aspects of the economic structure of China's current situation of comprehensive analysis. The fourth chapter describes the current situation of FDI distribution in China's regions and industries, and then measures the regional and industrial distribution differences of FDI by using the Thiel index. The fifth chapter is the empirical part of this paper, this chapter from the three aspects of regional, industrial, urban and rural structure, economic structure and employment structure, with a large number of time series and cross-sectional data, The relationship between FDI and China's economic space reconstruction is studied with econometric model and statistical software. The sixth chapter is the conclusion of this paper, which summarizes the impact of FDI flows on the reconstruction of China's economic space, and puts forward some suggestions on the introduction of foreign capital to adjust the economic structure and reduce the regional gap.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.6;F124;F224

【相似文献】