FDI对安徽省出口贸易结构优化的影响分析
发布时间：2018-08-07 08:46
【摘要】：随着中国日益融入世界经济体系,安徽省在发展出口贸易方面也取得了显著的进步。2004年3月,温家宝总理在政府工作报告中正式提出“中部崛起战略”。作为中部六省之一的安徽省,把握时机,积极响应国家政策号召,强化招商引资,发展对外贸易。近几年,我省利用外商直接投资的规模在不断扩大,贸易投资一体化的趋势逐渐凸显。一些学者开始将研究的目光转向外商直接投资(FDI)与贸易相互关系的研究上来,他们发现外国直接投资对东道国出口增长的影响远不止数量上的关系,FDI对出口商品结构、出口方式结构等在内的出口贸易结构也存在着不容忽视的影响,与以往的研究相比,对FDI与结构关系的研究则更为深入。 本文根据安徽省2000年至2010年期间统计年鉴及其他数据来源,对FDI及出口贸易相关数据进行统计、计算,然后借助计量经济学软件,通过定性的规范分析和定量的实证分析,对FDI与出口贸易结构的内在关系进行逐步探讨。通过分析和验证,得出结论：FDI对安徽省出口贸易结构的优化起到了相对积极的作用,对工业制成品的出口影响尤为突出。最后,论文针对我省在利用FDI中存在的一些现实问题,结合实证分析,就如何进一步利用外资优化出口贸易结构、促进本省经济发展提出了政策建议。
[Abstract]:With the increasing integration of China into the world economic system, Anhui Province has made remarkable progress in the development of export trade. In March 2004, Wen Jiabao Prime Minister formally put forward the "Central rise Strategy" in the government work report. As one of the six central provinces, Anhui province, seize the opportunity, respond positively to the call of national policy, strengthen investment, and develop foreign trade. In recent years, the scale of foreign direct investment in our province is expanding, and the trend of integration of trade and investment is gradually prominent. Some scholars begin to focus their research on the relationship between FDI and trade. They find that the impact of FDI on the export growth of host countries is far more than the quantitative relationship between FDI and the structure of export commodities. The structure of export trade, including the structure of export mode, can not be ignored. Compared with previous studies, the study on the relationship between FDI and structure is more in-depth. Based on the statistical yearbooks and other data sources of Anhui Province from 2000 to 2010, this paper makes statistics and calculations on FDI and export trade related data, and then by means of econometrics software, through qualitative normative analysis and quantitative empirical analysis. The internal relation between FDI and export trade structure is discussed step by step. Through analysis and verification, it is concluded that: FDI plays a relatively positive role in the optimization of export trade structure of Anhui Province, especially on the export of manufactured goods. Finally, aiming at some practical problems in utilizing FDI in our province, combining with the empirical analysis, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions on how to optimize the structure of export trade and promote the economic development of our province by further utilizing foreign capital.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.6;F752.62
本文编号：2169507
[Abstract]:With the increasing integration of China into the world economic system, Anhui Province has made remarkable progress in the development of export trade. In March 2004, Wen Jiabao Prime Minister formally put forward the "Central rise Strategy" in the government work report. As one of the six central provinces, Anhui province, seize the opportunity, respond positively to the call of national policy, strengthen investment, and develop foreign trade. In recent years, the scale of foreign direct investment in our province is expanding, and the trend of integration of trade and investment is gradually prominent. Some scholars begin to focus their research on the relationship between FDI and trade. They find that the impact of FDI on the export growth of host countries is far more than the quantitative relationship between FDI and the structure of export commodities. The structure of export trade, including the structure of export mode, can not be ignored. Compared with previous studies, the study on the relationship between FDI and structure is more in-depth. Based on the statistical yearbooks and other data sources of Anhui Province from 2000 to 2010, this paper makes statistics and calculations on FDI and export trade related data, and then by means of econometrics software, through qualitative normative analysis and quantitative empirical analysis. The internal relation between FDI and export trade structure is discussed step by step. Through analysis and verification, it is concluded that: FDI plays a relatively positive role in the optimization of export trade structure of Anhui Province, especially on the export of manufactured goods. Finally, aiming at some practical problems in utilizing FDI in our province, combining with the empirical analysis, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions on how to optimize the structure of export trade and promote the economic development of our province by further utilizing foreign capital.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.6;F752.62
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